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Kentucky Landlord-Tenant Laws

Last Updated: 2026-02-12 | Effective: 2024-07-01

Security Deposit Return Timeline

KRS § 383.580
⏰ Timeline

30 days after termination and delivery of possession

✅ Key Requirements
  • Landlord must return the security deposit or provide an itemized statement of damages within 30 days
  • The 30-day clock starts when the tenancy terminates and the tenant delivers possession (returns keys and vacates)
  • Landlord must inspect the unit and compile a list of damages with estimated dollar amounts for each item
  • If deductions are made, the itemized list must include photos/video evidence and contractor invoices
  • Tenant may agree with the damage statement or dispute it in district court
  • +2 more requirements
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Permitted Security Deposit Deductions

KRS § 383.580
✅ Key Requirements
  • Landlord may deduct only for: unpaid rent, damages beyond normal wear and tear, and reasonable cleaning costs
  • Normal wear and tear cannot be deducted (faded paint, worn carpet, minor scuffs are the landlord's cost)
  • Landlord must provide an itemized list with estimated dollar amounts for each deduction
  • Evidence required: photographs/video of damage and contractor invoices for each deduction
  • Tenants must be informed of the terms and conditions for deposit deductions at the start of tenancy
  • +2 more requirements
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Move-In/Move-Out Checklist Requirement

KRS § 383.580
✅ Key Requirements
  • Landlord must provide a comprehensive list of existing damage before collecting a security deposit
  • Tenant has the right to inspect the premises to verify the accuracy of the damage list
  • Both landlord and tenant must sign the move-in checklist
  • At move-out, landlord must inspect and compile a new list of damages with estimated costs
  • The move-in checklist is the baseline for comparing move-out condition and determining deductions
  • +2 more requirements
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7-Day Notice for Nonpayment of Rent

KRS § 383.660(2)
✅ Key Requirements
  • Landlord must give a written 7-day notice to pay rent or quit when rent is unpaid
  • The notice must state the amount owed and the landlord's intention to terminate if not paid within 7 days
  • If tenant pays the full amount within 7 days, the tenancy continues
  • If tenant does not pay within 7 days, landlord may terminate the rental agreement and file for eviction
  • There is no mandatory grace period in Kentucky — rent is due as specified in the lease
  • +3 more requirements
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No-Cause Termination (End of Lease / Holdover)

KRS § 383.695
✅ Key Requirements
  • Month-to-month tenancies require 30 days' written notice to terminate
  • Week-to-week tenancies require 7 days' written notice to terminate
  • For written leases with a specific end date, some courts require a 10-day notice after expiration
  • If tenant holds over without landlord's consent, landlord may bring action for possession
  • If holdover is willful and in bad faith, landlord may recover up to 3 months' rent or 3x actual damages (whichever greater) plus attorney fees
  • +2 more requirements
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Forcible Detainer (Eviction Court Process)

KRS § 383.210–383.285
✅ Key Requirements
  • All evictions must go through the court — no self-help eviction is permitted
  • Landlord files a forcible detainer action (approximately $40 filing fee)
  • Tenant must be served with summons at least 3 days before the trial
  • Both parties present evidence at the hearing; judge issues a ruling
  • Tenant has 7 days after judgment to vacate or file an appeal
  • +4 more requirements
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Tenant Obligations

KRS § 383.605; KRS § 383.610
✅ Key Requirements
  • Tenant must comply with all applicable building and housing codes affecting health and safety
  • Tenant must keep the unit clean and safe, dispose of waste properly, and keep plumbing fixtures clean
  • Tenant must use all systems and appliances (electrical, plumbing, HVAC, elevators) in a reasonable manner
  • Tenant must not deliberately or negligently destroy, deface, or damage the premises
  • Tenant must not disturb neighbors' peaceful enjoyment
  • +3 more requirements
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Tenant Notice for Repairs (14-Day Notice)

KRS § 383.625
⏰ Timeline

14 days to remedy after written notice

✅ Key Requirements
  • Tenant must deliver written notice to the landlord specifying the acts/omissions constituting the breach
  • Landlord has 14 days to remedy the issue or use best efforts to remedy
  • If landlord remedies within 14 days, the tenancy continues
  • If landlord fails to remedy within 14 days, tenant may terminate the rental agreement
  • Tenant may also sue for actual damages and obtain injunctive relief
  • +2 more requirements
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Landlord's Right to Enter

KRS § 383.615
✅ Key Requirements
  • Landlord must give at least 2 days' notice before entering the dwelling unit
  • Entry must be at reasonable times only
  • Emergency entry requires no notice
  • Valid reasons for entry: inspect premises, make repairs, supply services, show unit to prospective buyers/tenants/contractors
  • Tenant cannot unreasonably withhold consent to lawful entry
  • +3 more requirements
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Illegal Lockout and Self-Help Eviction

KRS § 383.655
✅ Key Requirements
  • Landlord cannot change locks, remove tenant, or block entry to the premises without a court order
  • Landlord cannot shut off utilities (electric, gas, water, or other essential services) to force tenant out
  • Landlord cannot remove or threaten to remove tenant's belongings outside of court process
  • Only the sheriff can carry out a physical eviction after a court order
  • Self-help eviction measures are illegal and can result in legal consequences for the landlord
  • +2 more requirements
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Rent Payment Rules and Increases

KRS § 383.565; KRS § 65.875
✅ Key Requirements
  • Rent is due without demand or notice at the time and place specified in the lease
  • If no time or place is specified, rent is due at the beginning of each month at the dwelling unit
  • Kentucky has no statewide rent control — rent control is banned by KRS § 65.875
  • Landlords must give at least 30 days' written notice before increasing rent
  • There is no mandatory grace period — rent is late the day after it is due unless the lease provides otherwise
  • +3 more requirements
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Late Fees

KRS § 383.565
✅ Key Requirements
  • Kentucky does not have a statutory cap on late fees
  • Late fees must be specified in the rental agreement to be enforceable
  • Many landlords charge up to 10% of monthly rent as a common practice
  • There is no mandatory grace period — but many leases include a 5-day grace period
  • Late fee cannot be charged before the grace period (if any) specified in the lease expires
  • +2 more requirements
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Fire or Casualty Damage

KRS § 383.650
✅ Key Requirements
  • If fire or casualty substantially impairs enjoyment, tenant may immediately vacate and terminate the lease
  • Tenant must notify landlord in writing within 14 days of vacating to terminate
  • Lease terminates as of the date the tenant vacates
  • If continued occupancy is lawful, tenant may stay and rent is reduced proportionally for the unusable portion
  • Landlord must return the security deposit (after deductions) and any prepaid rent from the date of the fire/casualty
  • +2 more requirements
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Early Termination for Domestic Violence / Military

KRS § 383.300; 50 U.S.C. App. §§ 501–597b (SCRA)
✅ Key Requirements
  • Tenant may break a lease early due to: landlord harassment (KRS § 383.615), uninhabitable conditions (KRS § 383.625), or active military service (federal SCRA)
  • Active-duty military personnel may terminate a lease under the federal Servicemembers Civil Relief Act with proper written notice and copy of orders
  • Kentucky does not have a specific state statute for domestic violence early lease termination — tenants may rely on protective orders and local resources
  • If tenant leaves before the lease ends without qualifying grounds, they typically owe rent for the remaining lease term
  • Landlord has a duty to mitigate damages by making reasonable efforts to re-rent the unit
  • +1 more requirements
View Full Statute →
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