Hunt County Texas Landlord-Tenant Law: Greenville, Commerce, and Five Courts Across Four Precincts
Hunt County occupies an interesting position in the DFW ecosystem — close enough to Dallas (about 50 miles via I-30) to attract commuter residents, but with its own distinct economic identity built around defense electronics, healthcare, agriculture, and higher education. Greenville, the county seat, is home to the long-established L3Harris Technologies facility at Majors Airport, one of the most significant aerospace and defense electronics manufacturing operations in North Texas. Hunt Regional Medical Center provides healthcare employment. And to the east, Commerce hosts Texas A&M University–Commerce, generating an academic economy that drives the county’s second-largest rental market. For landlords navigating this mix, the court system’s structure — five courts, four precincts, one with dramatically different operating hours — is the key procedural fact to understand.
Five Courts, Four Precincts — Know Your Assignment
Hunt County operates five JP courts spread across four precincts, with Precinct 1 serving Greenville’s population through two separate courts — Place 1 and Place 2 — both located at 2801 Stuart Street in Greenville. JP Precinct 1 Place 1, under Judge Wayne Money, can be reached at (903) 453-6922. JP Precinct 1 Place 2, under Judge Sheila Linden, is at (903) 453-6930. Both operate Monday through Friday during standard courthouse hours. The standard Texas rule applies: file in the precinct (and where applicable, the assigned Place) where your property is located. Wrong-precinct filings result in mandatory dismissal and require refiling.
JP Precinct 2, under Judge Kerry L. Crews, is based at 100 Kings Plaza, Suite F, in Commerce (phone 903-886-6726), serving the eastern county including the Texas A&M University–Commerce area. Hours are Monday through Friday 8 AM to 4:30 PM, closed for lunch noon to 1 PM. JP Precinct 3, with Judge Christie Roundtree at 108 E. Main Street in Wolfe City (phone 903-496-7974), covers the north county. JP Precinct 4, under Judge Clayton Rankin at 112 E. Main Street in Quinlan (phone 903-356-2904), serves the southwest county including the Lake Tawakoni area.
Precinct 4: The 7 AM Court
JP Precinct 4 in Quinlan has one of the most distinctive operating schedules of any JP court in North Texas: Monday through Thursday, 7:00 AM to 5:45 PM. That’s an unusually early opening and an unusually late closing for a rural Texas JP court, offering landlords with properties in the southwest county corridor a wide daily window to file. However, the court does not appear to have standard Friday hours — call (903) 356-2904 before any Friday visit. Despite the extended weekday hours, Precinct 4 remains subject to all standard Texas filing rules: file in the precinct of the property, use current forms, and confirm hearing dates with the clerk after filing.
Greenville: Defense, Healthcare, and DFW Commuters
Greenville’s rental market is unusual for a city of its size: roughly 48% of households are renter-occupied, nearly even with homeowners, giving landlords a broad and consistent tenant pool to draw from. That high renter ratio reflects a working population that includes a significant number of transient or mobile workers — defense contractors, healthcare staff on rotating assignments, and DFW commuters who have not yet bought locally.
L3Harris Technologies, which has operated at Majors Airport in Greenville for decades, is the county’s anchor private employer and produces a tenant segment of engineers, program managers, and technical workers with above-average incomes and stable employment. These are among the most desirable tenant profiles in any market — well-compensated, long-tenure, and professional. Hunt Regional Medical Center provides healthcare employment that generates nurses, technicians, and support staff who need housing near the facility. Greenville’s I-30 position attracts DFW commuters who want more space and lower rent than the Metroplex offers while maintaining westward access to Dallas employment centers.
Commerce: The University Market
Texas A&M University–Commerce dominates the rental landscape in the eastern county. As a regional state university drawing students from across Northeast Texas, the TAMUC campus creates consistent demand for housing near Commerce in what is otherwise a rural agricultural community. The university tenant market follows predictable annual rhythms: high demand in August when the fall semester begins, sustained demand through the spring semester, and a sharp occupancy drop in May and June when students depart. Landlords with properties in Commerce should structure their lease terms to expire in May or June and actively re-lease before August, rather than accepting month-to-month arrangements that expose them to summer vacancy.
For undergraduate student applicants, a parental or adult co-signer is essential — student income from part-time employment and scholarships is typically insufficient to independently qualify at standard income-to-rent ratios. Faculty and staff from TAMUC are significantly more stable tenants, with predictable academic-year schedules and university-provided income verification. Evictions for Commerce-area properties are filed at JP Precinct 2 (100 Kings Plaza, Suite F, Commerce). Contact Judge Crews’ court at (903) 886-6726 before filing to confirm current procedures.
Security Deposits, Notices, and the January 2026 Law Changes
The standard Texas eviction and deposit framework applies throughout Hunt County. The three-day written Notice to Vacate is required for nonpayment and lease violations. Month-to-month tenancies require one full month’s notice from one rent period to the next. Security deposits must be returned with an itemized accounting within 30 days of the tenant surrendering the property. The bad-faith penalty — $100 plus three times the wrongfully withheld amount plus attorney’s fees — applies at full force. At Greenville rent levels around $1,050–$1,100/month, a typical deposit generates bad-faith exposure of approximately $3,250–$3,400 before legal fees. Texas eviction law was significantly updated by SB 38 on January 1, 2026. Confirm current notice language and filing forms with the appropriate Hunt County JP court before initiating any eviction after that date.
This page is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current eviction procedures with the appropriate Hunt County JP court before filing. Evictions filed in the wrong precinct will be dismissed. Precinct 4 (Quinlan) is open Monday–Thursday only, 7 AM–5:45 PM; call before Friday visits. Major changes to Texas eviction law took effect January 1, 2026. Consult a licensed Texas attorney for specific guidance. Last updated: March 2026.
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