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Kaufman County Texas
Kaufman County · Texas

Kaufman County Landlord-Tenant Law

Texas landlord guide — county ordinances, courthouse info & local rules

📍 County Seat: Kaufman
👥 Pop. ~197,829
⚖️ 4 JP Courts • 4 Precincts
🚀 2nd Fastest-Growing County in the U.S. — DFW Eastern Exurb

Kaufman County Rental Market Overview

Kaufman County is the DFW Metroplex’s eastern frontier, named by the U.S. Census Bureau as the second fastest-growing county over 100,000 in the nation. Positioned east of Dallas County along US-80 and I-20, the county has transformed from rural agricultural land into a sprawling exurban community as Dallas workers have pushed further out in search of affordable homes and lower property taxes. Forney — the county’s largest city, sitting just 21 miles from downtown Dallas — has become synonymous with this growth wave, drawing Amazon, Goodyear Tire & Rubber, Vistra Energy, and Smurfit Kappa as major industrial and logistics employers alongside a massive residential build-out. Over 25,000 future residential lots are planned in Forney’s immediate trade area alone. Terrell, the county’s second city, sits further east along I-20 and offers a more traditional small-town character with agricultural and healthcare employment. Crandall and the county seat of Kaufman round out a county that blends explosive DFW-exurb growth on its western edge with quieter, rural East Texas character further east.

For landlords, Kaufman County presents a market with above-average new supply coming online rapidly — 25% inventory growth is projected over the next few years — which has kept vacancy rates elevated relative to tighter DFW submarkets. Average one-bedroom rents in Forney run approximately $1,325/month. The county operates four JP courts across four precincts: Precinct 1 based in Kaufman, Precinct 2 in Forney (the busiest precinct for evictions given population concentration), Precinct 3 in Terrell, and Precinct 4 at the main Justice Center in Kaufman. Filing in the correct precinct is mandatory — a wrong-precinct filing results in dismissal.

📊 Quick Stats

County Seat Kaufman
Population (2024) ~197,829
Major Cities Forney, Terrell, Kaufman, Crandall, Talty
Avg. Rent (1BR — Forney) ~$1,325/mo
Avg. Rent (2BR — Forney) ~$1,821/mo
% Renter-Occupied (Forney) ~26%
Major Employers Amazon, Goodyear, Vistra Energy, Smurfit Kappa, Forney ISD
Rent Control None
Just-Cause Eviction Not required

⚡ Eviction At-a-Glance

Nonpayment Notice 3-Day Notice to Vacate
Lease Violation 3-Day Notice to Vacate
Month-to-Month Term. 1-Month Written Notice
Filing Fee ~$100–$150 (confirm with clerk)
Wrong Precinct? Mandatory dismissal
Eviction Timeline 4–6 weeks typical
Security Deposit Return 30 days after surrender
Bad-Faith Penalty $100 + 3× withheld + atty fees
Statute Tex. Prop. Code §§ 92.001 et seq.; 24.001–24.011

Kaufman County Ordinances & Local Rules

Topic Rule / Notes
No Rent Control Texas preempts local rent control statewide. Kaufman County has none. Landlords may set and raise rents freely at lease renewal (Tex. Loc. Gov’t Code § 214.902).
⚠️ Wrong Precinct = Dismissal File evictions at the JP court for the precinct where your rental property physically sits. Kaufman County has 4 precincts. Pct. 1 = Kaufman area; Pct. 2 = Forney/Talty area (most active); Pct. 3 = Terrell area; Pct. 4 = 2nd floor of main Justice Center in Kaufman (Crandall/south county area). Filing in the wrong precinct requires mandatory dismissal. Verify your precinct at kaufmancounty.net before filing.
JP Court Locations by Precinct Precinct 1 • 1906 E. US Highway 175, Kaufman, TX 75142 • (469) 376-4182 • Mon–Fri 8 AM–5 PM

Precinct 2 • Judge Amy Tarno • 200 E. Main, Forney Sub-Courthouse, Forney, TX 75126 • (972) 564-3786 • Mon–Fri 8 AM–5 PM • Serves Forney, Talty, and western county

Precinct 3 • 408 E. College, Terrell Sub-Courthouse, Terrell, TX 75160 • (469) 376-4587 • Mon–Fri 8 AM–5 PM • Serves Terrell and eastern county

Precinct 4 • 1906 E. US Highway 175, 2nd Floor, Kaufman, TX 75142 • (469) 376-4620 • Mon–Fri 8 AM–5 PM • Serves Crandall and south county areas

Sub-Courthouses Kaufman County operates sub-courthouses in Forney (Pct. 2) and Terrell (Pct. 3) to serve its geographically dispersed population. The main Justice Center at 1902 E. US Hwy 175 in Kaufman houses Precincts 1 and 4. Confirm the correct building with the court before visiting.
Security Deposit No statutory cap on amount. Return with itemized written accounting within 30 days of tenant surrendering premises (Tex. Prop. Code § 92.103). Bad-faith retention: $100 + 3× wrongfully withheld + attorney’s fees (§ 92.109).
Self-Help Eviction Prohibited Landlords may not change locks, cut utilities, or remove doors to force a vacate without a court order (Tex. Prop. Code §§ 92.008, 92.0081). Civil and potential criminal liability applies.
Late Fees Must be in written lease. Not collectible until rent is 2 full days past due. Maximum: 12% of monthly rent for 1–4 unit structures; 10% for 5+ units (Tex. Prop. Code § 92.019). At $1,325/month, the 12% cap allows a maximum late fee of approximately $159.
Jan. 1, 2026 Law Changes Major changes to Texas eviction law took effect January 1, 2026. Verify all current filing forms, notice requirements, and procedures with your Kaufman County JP court before filing.
New Supply & Vacancy Context Kaufman County is projected to see 25% inventory growth in rental supply over the next several years as new construction continues at pace with population growth. Vacancy rates in the county are above DFW average. Landlords should price competitively and keep units move-in ready to minimize vacancy in this supply-heavy market.
No Rental Registration No county-level landlord registration or rental permit requirement. Verify any city-level requirements with the City of Forney or City of Terrell if operating within their respective city limits.

Last verified: March 2026 · Source: kaufmancounty.net

🏛️ Courthouse Finder

🏛️ Courthouse Information and Locations for Texas

💵 Cost Snapshot

💰 Eviction Costs: Texas
Filing Fee 54-149
Total Est. Range $150-$500
Service: — Writ: —

Texas State Law Framework

⚡ Quick Overview

3
Days Notice (Nonpayment)
3
Days Notice (Violation)
25-45
Avg Total Days
$54-149
Filing Fee (Approx)

💰 Nonpayment of Rent

Notice Type 3-Day Notice to Vacate
Notice Period 3 days
Tenant Can Cure? No - notice to vacate, not to pay. Tenant can pay during period but landlord not required to accept.
Days to Hearing 10-21 days
Days to Writ 5 days
Total Estimated Timeline 25-45 days
Total Estimated Cost $150-$500
⚠️ Watch Out

Texas notice is to vacate, not to pay. Landlord is not required to accept rent during notice period. Lease can shorten notice to 1 day or extend it. If tenant paid rent on time the prior month, landlord must give "Notice to Pay Rent or Vacate" instead. SB 38 (2025) streamlines squatter removal process.

Underground Landlord

📝 Texas Eviction Process (Overview)

  1. Serve the required notice based on the eviction reason (nonpayment or lease violation).
  2. Wait for the notice period to expire. If tenant cures the issue (where allowed), the process stops.
  3. File an eviction case with the Justice of the Peace Court (Forcible Detainer). Pay the filing fee (~$54-149).
  4. Tenant is served with a summons and has the opportunity to respond.
  5. Attend the court hearing and present your case.
  6. If you prevail, obtain a writ of possession from the court.
  7. Law enforcement executes the writ and removes the tenant if necessary.
⚠️ Disclaimer: This page provides general information about Texas eviction laws and does not constitute legal advice. Eviction procedures can vary by county and may change over time. Local jurisdictions may have additional requirements or tenant protections. For specific legal guidance, consult a qualified Texas attorney or local legal aid organization.
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🔍 Reduce Your Risk Before Signing a Lease: Texas landlords who screen tenants carefully before signing a lease significantly reduce their risk of ending up in eviction court. Understanding tenant screening in Texas — including background checks, credit history, income verification, and rental references — is one of the most cost-effective steps you can take to protect your rental property. Before you ever need Texas's eviction process, proper tenant screening can help you identify red flags early and avoid problem tenancies altogether.
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🔎 Notice Calculator

📋 Notice Period Calculator

Select your state, eviction reason, and the date you plan to serve notice. We'll calculate your earliest filing date and key milestones.

⚠️ Disclaimer: These calculations are estimates based on state statutes and typical court timelines. Actual results vary by county, court backlog, and case specifics. Always verify current requirements with your local courthouse. This is not legal advice.
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🏘️ Communities & Screening Tips

Forney — DFW exurb & logistics hub: The county’s largest and fastest-growing city. Tenant pool is predominantly working-class commuters and warehouse/logistics employees at Amazon, Goodyear, and Smurfit Kappa. Strong family-oriented demographic (36% of rentals include children under 18). Above-average new supply means competitive vacancy — keep units clean and priced at or slightly below comp rents to minimize turnover. Forney residents in Precinct 2 — verify with Judge Amy Tarno’s court at the Forney Sub-Courthouse.

Terrell — East county, traditional market: More affordable than Forney, with employment anchored by healthcare, education, and light manufacturing. Terrell State Hospital and local school districts are significant employers. Tenant pool is more stable and less transient than Forney. Lower vacancy pressure but also lower rent ceilings. File evictions at Precinct 3 in the Terrell Sub-Courthouse.

Crandall — South county growth: Smaller but growing community in Precinct 4. Commuter market with Dallas access via US-175. Primarily single-family rental stock. New construction pressure is real here; price carefully.

General screening note: Kaufman County’s tenant pool skews heavily toward commuters employed in Dallas County. Verify current employment status at application — a tenant whose Dallas commute disappears (remote work, job change, layoff) has reduced motivation to stay in a distant exurb.

Kaufman County Landlords

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Background checks, eviction history, credit reports — get the full picture before handing over the keys.

Kaufman County Texas Landlord-Tenant Law: Renting in the Nation’s Fastest-Growing DFW Exurb

Kaufman County’s growth trajectory reads like a real estate investor’s wish list: second fastest-growing county in the nation, positioned immediately east of Dallas County, anchored by a booming logistics and warehousing sector, and feeding a residential construction pipeline that shows no signs of slowing. Forney, the county’s largest city just 21 miles from downtown Dallas, went from a quiet small town to one of DFW’s most talked-about growth corridors in the span of a decade. For landlords operating in this market, understanding the county’s court structure, the local supply dynamics, and the specific character of the tenant pool is essential to running a profitable, legally sound operation.

Four Precincts Across a Sprawling County

Kaufman County operates four JP courts spread across four precincts. The main Justice Center at 1906 E. US Highway 175 in Kaufman houses JP Precinct 1 (ground floor, phone 469-376-4182) and JP Precinct 4 (second floor, phone 469-376-4620). Precinct 4 serves the Crandall area and southern portions of the county. Both operate Monday through Friday, 8 AM to 5 PM.

JP Precinct 2, the busiest eviction court in the county given Forney’s population concentration, operates from the Forney Sub-Courthouse at 200 E. Main Street in Forney (phone 972-564-3786). Judge Amy Tarno presides. If your rental property is in Forney, Talty, or the western areas of the county, this is your court. JP Precinct 3 operates from the Terrell Sub-Courthouse at 408 E. College Street in Terrell (phone 469-376-4587), serving the eastern county including Terrell and surrounding communities.

The fundamental rule is the same across all Texas counties: file in the precinct where the rental property physically sits. A wrong-precinct filing in Kaufman County is a mandatory dismissal, not a transfer. In a county as geographically spread out as Kaufman — spanning 786 square miles with cities on opposite ends served by different sub-courthouses — confirming your precinct before filing is essential. Use the kaufmancounty.net precinct finder or contact the main courthouse before initiating any eviction.

The Forney Market: Opportunity and Caution in Equal Measure

Forney’s explosive growth has attracted significant investor attention, but that same growth has also produced one of the most supply-heavy rental submarkets in DFW. Industry analysts project 25% inventory growth in Kaufman County rental supply over the next several years, driven by the same residential construction boom that has made the county famous. This matters for landlords in a very practical way: above-average vacancy rates mean tenants in Forney have more options than tenants in tighter DFW submarkets. A unit that sits vacant for 30 days when it could have been occupied for 15 represents a meaningful revenue loss in a competitive market. Pricing at market rate rather than pushing for premium, maintaining units in move-in-ready condition, and responding quickly to maintenance requests are the operational disciplines that separate high-performing Kaufman County landlords from those who struggle with chronic vacancy.

The Forney tenant pool is largely composed of Dallas commuters and logistics/warehousing employees. Amazon, Goodyear Tire & Rubber, Vistra Energy, and Smurfit Kappa are the county’s anchor employers, and the Forney Economic Development Corporation has attracted a steady stream of new industrial and distribution operations along the US-80 and I-20 corridors. The workforce is working-class to lower-middle-class, skewing toward families — roughly 36% of Forney rentals include children under 18. Income verification for this tenant pool should focus on employment stability at specific employers rather than broad industry categories; the logistics sector can experience significant layoffs during demand cycles.

The Commuter Tenant Risk

A significant portion of Kaufman County’s tenant population lives in the county specifically because of the affordability advantage relative to Dallas County — and commutes to Dallas for work. This creates a tenant retention vulnerability that is specific to exurban markets: a tenant who moved to Forney because they could afford more space on a Dallas salary has less motivation to stay if their commute disappears. Remote work transitions, job changes, or layoffs can all prompt a Forney renter to relocate closer to their employer or back to a more urban setting. Screening for employment stability rather than just current income, and asking about lease renewal intentions proactively at the six-month mark, can help landlords anticipate rather than be surprised by turnover in this market segment.

Terrell and the Eastern County: A Different Market

Terrell operates in a different market reality from Forney. Located 35 miles east of Dallas along I-20, Terrell is a traditional small Texas city with employment anchored by Terrell State Hospital, local school districts, and a modest manufacturing base. The tenant pool here is less transient, more locally rooted, and less dependent on Dallas commuting than Forney. Rents are lower, but vacancy rates are also more stable. The Terrell Sub-Courthouse at 408 E. College Street handles JP Precinct 3 business for landlords operating in this part of the county.

Texas Eviction Law Essentials for Kaufman County

Evictions in Kaufman County follow the standard Texas framework. A three-day written Notice to Vacate is required for nonpayment of rent and lease violations before filing. Month-to-month tenancies require a full one-month notice running from one rent period to the next. Once the notice period expires, a Forcible Detainer petition is filed at the correct JP court. The court schedules a hearing within 10 to 21 days. If the tenant appeals to the County Court at Law, expect additional weeks and a supersedeas bond requirement.

Security deposits must be returned within 30 days of the tenant surrendering the property with an itemized written accounting. The bad-faith penalty — $100 plus three times the wrongfully withheld amount plus the tenant’s attorney’s fees — applies with the same force in Kaufman County as anywhere in Texas. Document move-in and move-out conditions with dated photographs. At Forney rent levels of approximately $1,325/month for a one-bedroom, a retained deposit of $1,000–$1,300 creates bad-faith exposure of $3,100–$4,000 before legal fees. The documentation investment is worth it every time.

Texas eviction law was updated on January 1, 2026. Verify current notice language, filing forms, and procedures with the appropriate Kaufman County JP court before initiating any eviction action after that date. Self-help eviction — changing locks, cutting utilities, removing doors — is prohibited under §§ 92.008 and 92.0081 and carries civil liability of one month’s rent plus $1,000, plus actual damages and attorney’s fees.

This page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current eviction procedures with the appropriate Kaufman County JP court before filing. Evictions filed in the wrong precinct will be dismissed. Consult a licensed Texas attorney for specific guidance. Last updated: March 2026.

🗺️ Neighboring Counties
⚠️ Legal Disclaimer: This page is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Landlord-tenant law is subject to change. Major changes to Texas eviction law took effect January 1, 2026. Evictions filed in the wrong precinct in Kaufman County will be dismissed — verify your precinct at kaufmancounty.net before filing. Precincts 1 and 4 are both located at the main Justice Center in Kaufman; confirm the correct floor before visiting. Consult a licensed Texas attorney for specific guidance. Last updated: March 2026.

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