Virginia landlord guide — county ordinances, courthouse info & local rules
📍 GDC: One East Main Street (Courthouse Square), Front Royal, VA 22630 👥 Pop. ~42,000 — Shenandoah Valley / I-66 / I-81 junction ⚖️ 26th Judicial District GDC 🏛 I-66 / I-81 — Front Royal / Shenandoah NP gateway
Warren County is a northern Shenandoah Valley county of approximately 42,000 residents, with its county seat in Front Royal at the strategic junction of I-66 and I-81 — the gateway where Northern Virginia traffic enters the Shenandoah Valley. This geographic position has made Warren County a significant Northern Virginia commuter destination and an outdoor recreation hub, with Shenandoah National Park’s north entrance at Skyline Drive accessible directly from Front Royal. The county has experienced substantial population growth over the past two decades as Northern Virginia housing costs have pushed commuters further into the valley.
Year-round residential rents run $1,200–$1,700/month, elevated by the Northern Virginia commuter premium. The GDC at One East Main Street in Front Royal runs civil with returns on Wednesdays at 9:00 a.m. and 3rd Fridays at 9:00 a.m.; trials on 2nd Thursdays and 3rd Fridays, scheduled by the court. All continuances by Judge only — no Clerk-granted continuances of any kind. Office hours 8:15 a.m.–4:15 p.m.
📊 Quick Stats
GDC Location
One East Main Street (Courthouse Square), Front Royal, VA 22630
Population
~42,000 (2025 est.) — fast-growing Shenandoah Valley gateway
Region
Northern Shenandoah Valley — I-66/I-81 junction / Shenandoah NP
Key Communities
Front Royal (seat & largest town), Bentonville, Linden, Browntown
Major Employers
Warren County gov. & schools, Valley Health Warren Memorial Hospital, Amazon distribution, Northern VA commuters/remote workers, Shenandoah NP tourism
Typical SFH Rent
$1,200–$1,700/mo
GDC Clerk
Lindsay Marie Cooper — (540) 635-2335
Office Hours
8:15 a.m.–4:15 p.m. (earlier close than standard)
⚡ Eviction At-a-Glance
Nonpayment Notice
5-Day Pay or Quit
Civil UD Returns
Wednesdays at 9:00 a.m. & 3rd Fridays at 9:00 a.m.
Civil Trials
2nd Thursdays & 3rd Fridays — scheduled by the court
Traffic & Criminal
Tuesdays & Wednesdays at 9:00–11:00 a.m.
Continuances
All continuances by Judge only — no Clerk continuances
Office Hours Note
8:15 a.m.–4:15 p.m. — earlier than standard 4:00/4:30 p.m.
Security Deposit Return
45 days after termination
Statute
Va. Code Ann. §§ 55.1-1200 et seq.
Warren County Ordinances & Local Rules
Topic
Rule / Notes
Rental Licensing
No county-level rental registration required. Warren County Community Development (540-636-4600) handles permits. Front Royal is an incorporated town within Warren County — confirm any applicable town ordinances for properties within Front Royal town limits.
Rent Control
None (Va. Code § 55.1-1322).
Security Deposit
Capped at 2 months’ rent (Va. Code § 55.1-1226). Return within 45 days with itemization. At Warren rents, deposits of $2,400–$3,400 at stake.
Fee Disclosure (2024)
Va. Code § 55.1-1204.1 — all charges on the first page of the lease.
Warren GDC — 26th Judicial District
Address: One East Main Street (Courthouse Square), Front Royal, VA 22630. Clerk: Lindsay Marie Cooper. Phone: (540) 635-2335. FAX: (540) 636-8233. Office Hours: Mon–Fri 8:15 a.m.–4:15 p.m. (note the earlier close time — arrive by 4:00 p.m. to file). GDC Judges (26th District): Hon. Amy B. Tisinger (Chief), Hon. Kenneth L. Alger II, Hon. Mary Louise Costello Daniel, Hon. Louis K. Nagy, Hon. Anne M. Williams. Same bench as Shenandoah and Rockingham Counties.
Civil UD Docket
Civil returns: Wednesdays at 9:00 a.m. and 3rd Fridays at 9:00 a.m. Civil trials: 2nd Thursdays and 3rd Fridays — scheduled by the court. Traffic/criminal local ordinances: Tuesdays at 9:00 a.m. Traffic/criminal state ordinances: Tuesdays & Wednesdays at 10:00 & 11:00 a.m. ASAP non-compliant: 1st Wednesday at 1:00 p.m. Contested school zone speed camera: 2nd Thursdays at 9:00 a.m. Wednesday civil returns provide a weekly first-return opportunity; the additional 3rd Friday slot provides a second monthly option.
Continuance Policy
All continuances granted by Judge only — no Clerk-granted continuances for any matter. Contact Clerk Lindsay Marie Cooper at (540) 635-2335 before your Wednesday or 3rd Friday civil date to arrange any continuance through the Judge.
Entry Notice
Minimum 72 hours’ advance written notice (2024 VRLTA update).
Late Fees
Capped at 10% of monthly rent. At $1,450/month max late fee = $145.
Legal Aid
Blue Ridge Legal Services (Harrisonburg): (540) 433-1830. Virginia Lawyer Referral: (800) 552-7977. Court: (540) 635-2335. County Admin: (540) 636-4600. DHCD: dhcd.virginia.gov.
Virginia requires 5-day written pay-or-quit notice (§55.1-1245(F)). No statutory grace period, but rent must be 5 days late before late fees apply (§55.1-1204.1). Tenant can redeem tenancy by paying all rent, late fees, attorney fees, and court costs on or before the court return date (§55.1-1250). Tenant may also present a "redemption tender" - a written commitment from a government or nonprofit entity to pay within 10 days of return date. Late fee cap: 10% of periodic rent. The Eviction Diversion Program was renewed and expanded in 2025, allowing qualifying lower-income tenants to be placed on court-ordered payment plans.
Serve the required notice based on the eviction reason (nonpayment or lease violation).
Wait for the notice period to expire. If tenant cures the issue (where allowed), the process stops.
File an eviction case with the General District Court. Pay the filing fee (~$58).
Tenant is served with a summons and has the opportunity to respond.
Attend the court hearing and present your case.
If you prevail, obtain a writ of possession from the court.
Law enforcement executes the writ and removes the tenant if necessary.
⚠️ Disclaimer: This page provides general information about Virginia eviction laws and does not constitute legal advice.
Eviction procedures can vary by county and may change over time. Local jurisdictions may have additional requirements or tenant protections.
For specific legal guidance, consult a qualified Virginia attorney or local legal aid organization.
🔍 Reduce Your Risk Before Signing a Lease:
Virginia landlords who screen tenants carefully before signing a lease significantly
reduce their risk of ending up in eviction court. Understanding
tenant screening in Virginia —
including background checks, credit history, income verification, and rental references — is one of the most
cost-effective steps you can take to protect your rental property. Before you ever need Virginia's
eviction process, proper tenant screening can help
you identify red flags early and avoid problem tenancies altogether.
Ready to File?
Generate Virginia-Compliant Legal Documents
AI-generated, state-specific eviction notices, pay-or-quit letters, lease termination documents, and more — pre-filled with your tenant's information and built to Virginia requirements.
Select your state, eviction reason, and the date you plan to serve notice. We'll calculate your earliest filing date and key milestones.
⚠️ Disclaimer: These calculations are estimates based on state statutes and typical court timelines. Actual results vary by county, court backlog, and case specifics. Always verify current requirements with your local courthouse. This is not legal advice.
Underground Landlord
🏠 Screening Tips
Warren County’s Northern VA commuter tenant: verify employer letter for ongoing remote/hybrid arrangement; apply 3x monthly rent. Valley Health hospital staff (stable W-2). Amazon distribution workers (verify full-time vs. seasonal). All continuances by Judge only — no Clerk continuances. Civil returns Wed & 3rd Fridays at 9am. Office closes 4:15 p.m.
Warren County Virginia Landlord-Tenant Law: Front Royal & the I-66 Valley Gateway Guide
Warren County sits at one of Virginia’s most strategic geographic crossroads: the junction of I-66 (connecting Northern Virginia to the valley) and I-81 (the Shenandoah Valley’s north-south spine), with the main entrance to Shenandoah National Park’s Skyline Drive just south of Front Royal. This position has transformed Warren County from a regional agricultural and manufacturing county into one of the Shenandoah Valley’s fastest-growing commuter and outdoor recreation destinations. Amazon has established a distribution center presence in the area, bringing warehouse and logistics employment. Valley Health Warren Memorial Hospital provides stable healthcare employment.
Warren General District Court, 26th Judicial District, at One East Main Street (Courthouse Square), Front Royal, VA 22630. Clerk Lindsay Marie Cooper: (540) 635-2335. Office hours: Mon–Fri 8:15 a.m.–4:15 p.m. — note this is an earlier close time than most Virginia GDCs. Civil returns: Wednesdays at 9:00 a.m. and 3rd Fridays at 9:00 a.m.; trials on 2nd Thursdays and 3rd Fridays as scheduled by the court. All continuances by Judge only — there is no Clerk-granted first continuance for any matter at this court. Contact the clerk before any Wednesday or 3rd Friday civil date to arrange continuances. Same 26th District bench as Shenandoah and Rockingham Counties. All 2024 VRLTA updates apply. Blue Ridge Legal Services in Harrisonburg: (540) 433-1830.
⚠️ Legal Disclaimer: General informational purposes only. All continuances by Judge only. Civil returns Wed & 3rd Fri at 9 a.m. Office hours 8:15 a.m.–4:15 p.m. Warren GDC: One East Main Street, Front Royal, VA 22630 — (540) 635-2335. Blue Ridge Legal Services: (540) 433-1830. Last updated: March 2026.