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Santa Fe County New Mexico
Santa Fe County · New Mexico

Santa Fe County Landlord-Tenant Law

New Mexico landlord guide — county ordinances, courthouse info & local rules

📍 County Seat: Santa Fe
👥 Pop. ~155,000
⚖️ First Judicial District Court
🎨 State Capital / Arts / Remote Work / High Rents

Santa Fe County Rental Market Overview

Santa Fe County is home to one of the most distinctive and expensive rental markets in New Mexico, centered on the City of Santa Fe — New Mexico’s capital, the second oldest city in the United States (founded 1610), and one of the premier arts, culture, and tourism destinations in North America. The city of Santa Fe has a population of approximately 85,000 while the county reaches approximately 155,000 including surrounding communities. As the seat of state government, Santa Fe employs thousands of state workers; as an arts capital it sustains a vibrant gallery, museum, and hospitality economy; and as a destination for remote workers, retirees, and second-home buyers from across the country, it has seen significant housing cost appreciation particularly post-2020.

Santa Fe’s rental market is among the tightest and most expensive in New Mexico, with rents that rival or exceed many larger American cities. Two-bedroom units in desirable neighborhoods typically run $1,500–$2,500+ per month, with limited supply and strong demand from state workers, arts industry employees, hospitality workers, and a growing remote work population. The city has seen ongoing discussion about tenant protections and STR regulation, and the policy environment is worth monitoring closely. The county also includes the communities of Eldorado, Pojoaque, and Tesuque, and borders several Pueblo tribal lands.

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Torrance County Union County Valencia County

📊 Quick Stats

County Seat Santa Fe (state capital)
Population ~155,000
Key Employers State government, tourism/arts, healthcare, LANL commuters, remote workers
Court First Judicial District Court
Typical Rent (2BR) $1,500–$2,500+/mo
Rent Control None (state preemption)
STR Market Significant — ongoing policy discussion

⚡ Eviction At-a-Glance

Nonpayment Notice 3-Day Pay or Quit
Lease Violation 7-Day Notice to Cure or Quit
Month-to-Month Term. 30-Day Written Notice
Security Deposit Cap 1 month’s rent (leases under 1 yr)
Deposit Return 30 days after termination
Late Fee Cap 10% of monthly rent
Entry Notice 24 hours
Statute NMSA 1978 §§ 47-8-1 et seq. (UORRA)

Santa Fe County & City of Santa Fe Local Ordinances

Topic Rule / Notes
Rent Control None. New Mexico’s Rent Control Preemption Act (1991) prohibits all local rent stabilization ordinances statewide. Despite significant housing cost pressure in Santa Fe, no local rent ordinance is legally permitted.
Short-Term Rentals (STR) The City of Santa Fe has an active STR licensing and regulation program. STR operators must be licensed with the City. Requirements include an annual license fee, owner-occupancy verification for some categories, and occupancy limits. Confirm current STR rules at santafenm.gov before operating any short-term rental. The regulatory environment is actively evolving.
Security Deposit Capped at 1 month’s rent for leases under 1 year (NMSA § 47-8-31). At Santa Fe rent levels, this means deposits of $1,500–$2,500+. Must be returned with itemized statement within 30 days.
First Judicial District Court Evictions filed at First Judicial District Court. Santa Fe courthouse: 225 Montezuma Ave., Santa Fe, NM 87501. Phone: (505) 827-5050. The First Judicial District serves Santa Fe, Los Alamos, and Rio Arriba Counties.
Source-of-Income Protections Verify current City of Santa Fe fair housing ordinances with the City’s Human Rights Office. Santa Fe has a history of progressive fair housing policy and may have source-of-income protections beyond state law. Confirm before screening tenants.
Habitability UORRA habitability standards apply (NMSA § 47-8-20). Santa Fe at 7,200 ft has genuine winters with significant snowfall and cold temperatures — functioning heat is legally required and essential.
Self-Help Eviction Prohibited statewide. All removals require court process (NMSA § 47-8-36).

Last verified: April 2026 · City of Santa Fe · NM Courts

🏛️ Courthouse Finder

🏛️ Courthouse Information and Locations for New Mexico

💵 Cost Snapshot

💰 Eviction Costs: New Mexico
Filing Fee $80-157 (magistrate); $212 (district)
Total Est. Range $150-500
Service: — Writ: —

New Mexico State Law Framework

⚡ Quick Overview

3
Days Notice (Nonpayment)
7 (curable); 3 (substantial/criminal); 30 (periodic tenancy termination)
Days Notice (Violation)
14-49
Avg Total Days
$$80-157 (magistrate); $212 (district)
Filing Fee (Approx)

💰 Nonpayment of Rent

Notice Type 3-Day Notice of Nonpayment of Rent
Notice Period 3 days
Tenant Can Cure? Yes - tenant can pay full amount within 3 days to bar eviction action; also right to cure after judgment in disputed cases
Days to Hearing 7-10 (trial set 7-10 days after service of summons) days
Days to Writ 3-7 days after judgment (court discretion) days
Total Estimated Timeline 14-49 days
Total Estimated Cost $150-500
⚠️ Watch Out

CRITICAL: Rent must be 3 days past due before notice can be served. Tender of full amount due before expiration of 3-day notice bars any action for nonpayment (§ 47-8-33(D)). In disputed cases where tenant claims rent abatement or landlord allocated rent to damages, court enters writ conditioned on tenant's right to remedy within 3 days of judgment entry. Notice must use substantially similar form to § 47-8-56(a). Late fees capped at 10% of monthly rent (§ 47-8-15(D)). No state grace period beyond the 3 days. Filing fee: $80 magistrate + $30 per additional defendant; $157 Metro Court. Hearing set 7-10 days after service. Either party can request 7-day continuance. Tenant can appeal to district court within 10 days (magistrate) or 30 days (district); must pay rent or escrow within 5 days of appeal (§ 47-8-47).

Underground Landlord

📝 New Mexico Eviction Process (Overview)

  1. Serve the required notice based on the eviction reason (nonpayment or lease violation).
  2. Wait for the notice period to expire. If tenant cures the issue (where allowed), the process stops.
  3. File an eviction case with the Magistrate Court (Metro Court in Albuquerque) or District Court - Petition for Restitution (NMSA § 47-8-41). Pay the filing fee (~$$80-157 (magistrate); $212 (district)).
  4. Tenant is served with a summons and has the opportunity to respond.
  5. Attend the court hearing and present your case.
  6. If you prevail, obtain a writ of possession from the court.
  7. Law enforcement executes the writ and removes the tenant if necessary.
⚠️ Disclaimer: This page provides general information about New Mexico eviction laws and does not constitute legal advice. Eviction procedures can vary by county and may change over time. Local jurisdictions may have additional requirements or tenant protections. For specific legal guidance, consult a qualified New Mexico attorney or local legal aid organization.
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🔍 Reduce Your Risk Before Signing a Lease: New Mexico landlords who screen tenants carefully before signing a lease significantly reduce their risk of ending up in eviction court. Understanding tenant screening in New Mexico — including background checks, credit history, income verification, and rental references — is one of the most cost-effective steps you can take to protect your rental property. Before you ever need New Mexico's eviction process, proper tenant screening can help you identify red flags early and avoid problem tenancies altogether.
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AI-generated, state-specific eviction notices, pay-or-quit letters, lease termination documents, and more — pre-filled with your tenant's information and built to New Mexico requirements.

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🔎 Notice Calculator

📋 Notice Period Calculator

Select your state, eviction reason, and the date you plan to serve notice. We'll calculate your earliest filing date and key milestones.

⚠️ Disclaimer: These calculations are estimates based on state statutes and typical court timelines. Actual results vary by county, court backlog, and case specifics. Always verify current requirements with your local courthouse. This is not legal advice.
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🏘️ Communities & Screening Tips

State government workers: Santa Fe is the state capital — thousands of stable state employees are the most reliable tenant segment. Verify at 3x monthly rent with state employment letter.

Remote workers & creatives: Santa Fe’s arts culture and quality of life attracts well-paid remote workers and creatives from higher-cost cities. Verify income with employer letter and 3 months bank statements.

STR vs. LTR: Santa Fe’s strong tourism market creates STR competition for LTR supply. If choosing LTR, set rents at market rate — competition from STRs actually supports LTR rents by reducing supply.

Santa Fe County Landlords

Screen Every Applicant Before You Sign →

Background checks, eviction history, credit reports — get the full picture before handing over the keys.

Santa Fe County New Mexico Landlord-Tenant Law: Guide for Santa Fe Area Rental Property Owners

Santa Fe County occupies a pivotal position in New Mexico — containing the state capital, one of the most culturally significant cities in North America, and one of the most expensive rental markets in the state. The City of Santa Fe was founded by Spanish colonists in 1610 on the site of a Pueblo settlement, making it the oldest continuously occupied state capital in the United States and the second oldest European-founded city in the country. Its adobe architecture, world-class art galleries (Canyon Road alone contains over 100 galleries), world-renowned opera and chamber music scene, and spectacular mountain setting have made it a destination for travelers, artists, collectors, and relocating urbanites for generations. The city sits at 7,200 feet in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains foothills, giving it a distinctive four-season climate with genuine snow and cold winters.

As New Mexico’s capital, Santa Fe employs tens of thousands of state government workers in agencies ranging from the Governor’s Office to the Department of Finance and Administration to the New Mexico State Police. This institutional anchor provides a stable, reliable tenant base even as the arts and tourism economy fluctuates. The post-2020 remote work surge has significantly impacted the Santa Fe rental market — many well-paid remote workers from higher-cost cities like San Francisco, New York, and Austin have relocated to Santa Fe, driving demand and pushing rents to some of the highest levels in New Mexico’s history. The result for landlords is a tight market with strong rent appreciation potential but also a competitive environment for high-quality units.

STR Regulation and State Law

The City of Santa Fe has an active short-term rental licensing program that requires all STR operators to obtain city licenses and comply with occupancy and operational rules. Before operating any Airbnb, VRBO, or other STR in Santa Fe, confirm current requirements directly at santafenm.gov — the regulatory environment has been actively evolving. For long-term rentals, the full UORRA framework applies: 3-day pay or quit for nonpayment, 7-day cure or quit for lease violations, 30-day notice for month-to-month termination, 1-month deposit cap for leases under one year, 30-day deposit return with itemization, and 10% late fee cap. Note that at Santa Fe’s rent levels, the 1-month deposit cap can mean deposits of $1,500–$2,500 or more — all subject to the same itemization and return timeline requirements. Evictions are filed in the First Judicial District Court at 225 Montezuma Ave., Santa Fe, NM 87501, reachable at (505) 827-5050.

This guide is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Santa Fe city ordinances may add requirements beyond state law. Consult a licensed New Mexico attorney or contact the First Judicial District Court at (505) 827-5050 for guidance specific to your situation. Last updated: April 2026.

🗺️ Neighboring Counties
⚠️ Legal Disclaimer: This page is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. City of Santa Fe ordinances may add requirements beyond state law. Consult a licensed New Mexico attorney or contact the First Judicial District Court at (505) 827-5050 for specific guidance. Last updated: April 2026.

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