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Plymouth County, Massachusetts
Plymouth County · Massachusetts

Plymouth County Landlord-Tenant Law

Massachusetts landlord guide — county ordinances, courthouse info & local rules

🏛️ County Seat: Plymouth
👥 Population: ~526,000
⚖️ State: MA

Landlord-Tenant Law in Plymouth County, Massachusetts

Residential landlord-tenant matters throughout Plymouth County are governed by Massachusetts General Law Chapter 186 (Estates for Years and At Will) and Chapter 239 (Summary Process). Plymouth County has no county-wide landlord-tenant ordinances beyond state law. Eviction actions are filed in the Southeastern Housing Court or the applicable District Court serving Plymouth County.

Barnstable Berkshire Bristol Dukes Essex Franklin Hampden
Hampshire Middlesex Nantucket Norfolk Plymouth Suffolk Worcester

📊 Plymouth County Quick Stats

County Seat Plymouth
Population ~526,000
Median Rent ~$1,800
Vacancy Rate ~5%
Landlord Rating 7/10 — Moderately Favorable

⚖️ Eviction At-a-Glance

Nonpayment Notice 14-Day Notice to Quit
At-Will Termination 30 Days (or rental period)
Security Deposit Max 1 Month’s Rent
Court Southeastern Housing Court
Governing Law MGL c.186 & c.239

Plymouth County Local Ordinances

Plymouth County has no county-wide landlord-tenant ordinances. Local rules apply at the municipal level.

Category Details
Rental Registration / Licensing Plymouth County has no county-wide landlord-tenant ordinances beyond Massachusetts state law. Brockton, as a Gateway City, has active code enforcement — verify local rental registration requirements with the City of Brockton Inspectional Services before renting in Brockton. Wareham may have local short-term rental requirements given its coastal and lake recreation character — verify with the Town of Wareham before operating vacation rentals. Individual coastal towns including Duxbury, Marshfield, and Marion may have local zoning considerations for short-term rentals.
Rent Control None. Massachusetts state law (MGL c.40P) prohibits rent control in all cities and towns. No municipality in Plymouth County has rent stabilization.
Notice Requirements Nonpayment: 14-Day Notice to Quit (MGL c.186 §11). At-will termination: 30 days or one rental period, whichever is longer (MGL c.186 §12). Fixed-term lease expiration: no notice required — tenant becomes tenant at sufferance (MGL c.186 §17).
Security Deposit Maximum 1 month’s rent. Must be held in a separate interest-bearing account. Written receipt required within 30 days. Must be returned within 30 days of tenancy end with itemized deductions. Wrongful withholding: triple damages plus attorney fees. (MGL c.186 §15B)
Broker Fee (eff. 8/1/2025) The party that hires the broker pays the fee. If the landlord hired the broker, the landlord pays — this cost may not be passed to the tenant. (MGL c.112 §87DDD½)

Last verified: 2026-03-15

🏛️ Plymouth County Courthouse

Where landlords file eviction actions

🏛️ Courthouse Information and Locations for Massachusetts

💰 Eviction Cost Snapshot

Typical fees for a Plymouth County eviction

💰 Eviction Costs: Massachusetts
Filing Fee 180-300
Total Est. Range $400-$1,500+
Service: — Writ: —

Massachusetts Eviction Laws

State statutes that apply in Plymouth County

⚡ Quick Overview

14
Days Notice (Nonpayment)
30
Days Notice (Violation)
45-90
Avg Total Days
$180-300
Filing Fee (Approx)

💰 Nonpayment of Rent

Notice Type 14-Day Notice to Quit
Notice Period 14 days
Tenant Can Cure? Yes - tenant-at-will can cure by paying all rent within 10 days (unless served notice in past 12 months). Lease tenant can cure by paying all rent on or before answer date.
Days to Hearing 14-30 days
Days to Writ 10 days
Total Estimated Timeline 45-90 days
Total Estimated Cost $400-$1,500+
⚠️ Watch Out

Extremely tenant-friendly. 14-day Notice to Quit must include specific statutory language and info about right to counsel. Summary Process complaint can only be filed on certain days (typically Mondays). Mandatory mediation before trial. Execution for possession delayed 10 days after judgment. Late fees only allowed after 30 days past due and must be in written lease. No grace period required by state but late fee restriction effectively creates one. Security deposit violations are powerful tenant defense - landlord who mishandles deposit may owe triple damages.

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📝 Massachusetts Eviction Process (Overview)

  1. Serve the required notice based on the eviction reason (nonpayment or lease violation).
  2. Wait for the notice period to expire. If tenant cures the issue (where allowed), the process stops.
  3. File an eviction case with the Housing Court or District Court (Summary Process). Pay the filing fee (~$180-300).
  4. Tenant is served with a summons and has the opportunity to respond.
  5. Attend the court hearing and present your case.
  6. If you prevail, obtain a writ of possession from the court.
  7. Law enforcement executes the writ and removes the tenant if necessary.
⚠️ Disclaimer: This page provides general information about Massachusetts eviction laws and does not constitute legal advice. Eviction procedures can vary by county and may change over time. Local jurisdictions may have additional requirements or tenant protections. For specific legal guidance, consult a qualified Massachusetts attorney or local legal aid organization.
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🔍 Reduce Your Risk Before Signing a Lease: Massachusetts landlords who screen tenants carefully before signing a lease significantly reduce their risk of ending up in eviction court. Understanding tenant screening in Massachusetts — including background checks, credit history, income verification, and rental references — is one of the most cost-effective steps you can take to protect your rental property. Before you ever need Massachusetts's eviction process, proper tenant screening can help you identify red flags early and avoid problem tenancies altogether.
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📋 Notice Period Calculator

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⚠️ Disclaimer: These calculations are estimates based on state statutes and typical court timelines. Actual results vary by county, court backlog, and case specifics. Always verify current requirements with your local courthouse. This is not legal advice.
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🏙️ Communities in Plymouth County

Notable cities, towns, and villages

BrocktonPlymouthBridgewaterAbingtonRocklandWhitmanHanoverMarshfieldDuxburyKingstonPembrokeHalifaxCarverWarehamMarionMattapoisett
Plymouth County

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A Landlord’s Guide to Renting in Plymouth County, Massachusetts

Plymouth County is southeastern Massachusetts’s largest county by area, a 661-square-mile expanse stretching from Brockton’s urban density in the north through the historic town of Plymouth — where the Pilgrims landed in 1620 — south to the Wareham shore of Buzzards Bay. The county’s 526,000 residents live across a landscape that encompasses one of Massachusetts’s most challenged Gateway Cities, a broad band of South Shore commuter suburbs, historic coastal communities, and the cranberry bogs and pine forests of the county’s rural interior. For landlords, Plymouth County offers market opportunities across the full spectrum from urban working-class to affluent coastal, anchored by consistent demand from a large and growing population whose housing options are constrained by limited supply throughout the South Shore corridor.

Brockton: Gateway City Anchor

Brockton, with a population of approximately 105,000, is Plymouth County’s largest city and one of Massachusetts’s most significant Gateway Cities. The city has a majority-minority population with large Cape Verdean, Haitian, and African-American communities whose working households form the backbone of the city’s rental demand. Brockton’s economic challenges are real — poverty rates are elevated, the manufacturing base has contracted significantly from its shoe industry peak, and public services have faced persistent fiscal pressure. At the same time, the city has genuine economic anchors: Signature Healthcare Brockton Hospital is a major employer, the city’s MBTA commuter rail connection to Boston’s South Station makes it accessible to Boston’s employment market, and the healthcare and service sectors provide year-round employment that anchors consistent rental demand.

The rental market in Brockton offers the lowest acquisition prices in the county alongside the highest operational demands. Well-maintained properties in desirable neighborhoods with thorough tenant screening achieve consistent occupancy from working-class tenants whose primary income comes from healthcare, retail, construction, and the service sector. Brockton’s active code enforcement program means that property condition is monitored — landlords who stay current with maintenance and Sanitary Code compliance operate without friction. Those who do not face regulatory consequences in a city that takes housing quality seriously.

The South Shore Commuter Belt

Between Brockton and the coast, a band of working and middle-class communities — Abington, Rockland, Whitman, Hanover, Pembroke, and Bridgewater — forms Plymouth County’s most active conventional rental market. These communities serve the South Shore commuter population whose members work in Boston and the Route 3 employment corridor and whose housing choices are constrained by the South Shore’s chronically limited rental inventory. Demand is consistent and vacancy rates low throughout this corridor. Bridgewater State University adds an academic dimension to the Bridgewater market, generating student and faculty housing demand that supplements the broader commuter market.

Historic Plymouth and the South Coast

Plymouth, the county seat and America’s oldest town, has a rental market shaped by its historical tourism economy, its growing residential population attracted by recent development along the waterfront and in the surrounding communities, and its position at the end of the Route 3 commuter corridor. The town’s population has grown significantly over the past two decades as housing development has responded to demand from Boston commuters willing to travel the distance for more affordable housing. The coastal communities south of Plymouth — Kingston, Duxbury, Marshfield, and Carver — offer a blend of year-round residential demand and seasonal recreation appeal along the Massachusetts coast.

Wareham and the Buzzards Bay Shore

Wareham, at the county’s southern edge where Plymouth County meets Barnstable County at the base of Cape Cod, is a community shaped by its position as the gateway to the Cape and its extensive shoreline on Buzzards Bay and its ponds and lakes. The town has a mix of year-round working-class residents and seasonal cottagers whose property ownership reflects decades of summer colony development. The rental market in Wareham serves both year-round working families and seasonal visitors, with the seasonal market requiring attention to local short-term rental regulations. Marion and Mattapoisett, smaller coastal communities to the west, have distinctive maritime character and premium pricing that reflects their desirability among South Shore waterfront seekers.

Massachusetts Law in Plymouth County

All residential tenancies in Plymouth County are governed by MGL Chapter 186 and Chapter 239. The Southeastern Housing Court, sitting in Brockton (with sessions in Plymouth), handles summary process (eviction) matters for Plymouth County. Massachusetts’s full statutory framework applies throughout — the 14-day nonpayment notice, security deposit rules, anti-retaliation protections, and Sanitary Code compliance. Brockton’s active code enforcement makes Sanitary Code compliance particularly important for landlords operating within city limits. The South Shore commuter market’s strong demand and the county’s geographic diversity create genuine investment opportunities across the risk-return spectrum — from Brockton’s working-class urban yields to the South Shore’s stable professional markets to the coastal communities’ seasonal and year-round premium demand.

Neighboring Massachusetts Counties

← View All Massachusetts Landlord-Tenant Law

Disclaimer: This page provides general information about landlord-tenant law in Plymouth County, Massachusetts and is not legal advice. Laws change frequently. Always verify current requirements with the Massachusetts Housing Court, the applicable District Court, or a licensed Massachusetts attorney before taking legal action. Last updated: March 2026.

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