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Eau Claire County Wisconsin
Eau Claire County · Wisconsin

Eau Claire County Landlord-Tenant Law

Wisconsin landlord guide — Eau Claire, UW–Eau Claire, Mayo Clinic, Chippewa Valley metro & Wis. Stat. Ch. 704

🏛️ County Seat: Eau Claire
👥 Population: ~107,000
🏥 State: WI

Landlord-Tenant Law in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin

Eau Claire County is the anchor of the Chippewa Valley metro — the largest economic and population center in western Wisconsin, encompassing a county of approximately 107,000 residents centered on the city of Eau Claire, which at roughly 70,000 residents is the fifth largest city in Wisconsin and the undisputed regional capital of the western part of the state. Eau Claire’s economy rests on three substantial pillars: higher education anchored by the University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire (enrollment approximately 10,000); healthcare anchored by Mayo Clinic Health System’s Eau Claire regional campus and HSHS Sacred Heart Hospital; and a growing technology, insurance, and financial services sector that has diversified the city’s employment base well beyond its manufacturing and agricultural roots. The Eau Claire metro has been recognized as one of the fastest-growing mid-sized cities in the upper Midwest, attracting remote workers, healthcare professionals, and businesses seeking an affordable alternative to the Twin Cities metro 90 miles to the west.

All residential landlord-tenant matters in Eau Claire County are governed by Wis. Stat. Ch. 704 and ATCP 134. Eviction actions are filed at the Eau Claire County Circuit Court in Eau Claire. Wisconsin has no statewide rent control, and Wis. Stat. §66.1015 prohibits municipalities from enacting rent stabilization. No Eau Claire County municipality has a just-cause eviction ordinance. The county’s rental market is driven by UW–Eau Claire student enrollment, the Mayo Clinic and healthcare sector workforce, growing technology and insurance sector employment, and a meaningful Twin Cities commuter and in-migration population attracted by Eau Claire’s lower cost of living relative to the Minneapolis-St. Paul metro.

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📊 Eau Claire County Quick Stats

County Seat Eau Claire
Population ~107,000
Largest City Eau Claire (~70,000)
Median Rent (Eau Claire) ~$900–$1,200
Major Economy UW–Eau Claire, Mayo Clinic, technology, insurance
Rent Control None (banned statewide §66.1015)
Landlord Rating 7.5/10 — Growing metro, strong multi-sector demand

⚖️ Eviction At-a-Glance

Nonpayment Notice 5-Day Pay or Vacate
Lease Violation 5-Day Cure or Vacate
No-Cause (Month-to-Month) 28-Day Written Notice
Court Eau Claire County Circuit Court
Process Name Eviction (formerly Forcible Entry & Detainer)
Post-Judgment Move-Out As ordered by court; writ issued after judgment
Avg Timeline 4–7 weeks (moderate docket for a growing city)

Eau Claire County Local Ordinances

County and municipal rules that apply alongside Wisconsin state law

Category Details
Rental Registration No statewide rental registration in Wisconsin. Eau Claire County and the city of Eau Claire have not enacted mandatory landlord licensing programs. Code enforcement in Eau Claire operates complaint-driven. Given Eau Claire’s rapid population growth and active construction market, landlords with newer properties should stay current with building codes. Pre-1978 properties require lead paint disclosure under ATCP 134.04.
Rent Control Banned statewide under Wis. Stat. §66.1015. No Eau Claire County municipality may enact rent stabilization. Despite meaningful rent appreciation driven by Eau Claire’s population and employment growth, no local rent ordinance exists or is legally permissible. Landlords may adjust rents freely at lease renewal.
Security Deposit No statutory cap in Wisconsin. ATCP 134.06 requires return within 21 days of tenancy end with itemized written deduction statement. Wrongful withholding: double damages plus attorney’s fees. Written check-in sheet at move-in required; tenant has 7 days to note disagreements. Eau Claire’s university and healthcare professional tenant base is increasingly rights-aware; ATCP 134 compliance is non-negotiable.
Landlord Entry Minimum 12 hours’ advance notice for non-emergency entry under Wis. Stat. §704.05(2). Emergency entry permitted without notice. Entry at reasonable times. Repeated unauthorized entry is an ATCP 134 violation.
Mayo Clinic & Healthcare Economy Mayo Clinic Health System’s Eau Claire regional campus is one of the most significant healthcare employers in western Wisconsin, employing physicians, nurses, technicians, and administrative professionals who represent a stable, high-income year-round rental demand segment. HSHS Sacred Heart Hospital and the broader Eau Claire healthcare ecosystem add additional medical professional rental demand. Healthcare workers in Eau Claire are among the city’s most desirable tenants — professional income, stable employment, and long-term residency patterns that support low-turnover landlord portfolios.
Twin Cities In-Migration & Growth Eau Claire has attracted significant in-migration from the Minneapolis-St. Paul metro area — remote workers, retirees, and cost-conscious families who value Eau Claire’s lower cost of living, outdoor recreation access (Chippewa River, Lake Hallie, the Chippewa Valley Trail network), and quality-of-life amenities at price points well below the Twin Cities. This in-migration has contributed to Eau Claire’s population growth and sustained rental demand appreciation. The city has consistently ranked on national lists of best mid-sized cities for quality of life and affordability relative to amenity access.

Last verified: April 2026 · Source: Wis. Stat. Ch. 704

🏛️ Courthouse Information

Where landlords file eviction actions in Eau Claire County

🏛️ Courthouse Information and Locations for Wisconsin

💸 Eviction Cost Snapshot

Typical fees for an Eau Claire County eviction

💰 Eviction Costs: Wisconsin
Filing Fee $94.50-$114.50
Total Est. Range $200-500
Service: — Writ: —

Wisconsin Eviction Laws

Wis. Stat. Ch. 704 and ATCP 134 statutes, notice requirements, and landlord rights that apply in Eau Claire County

⚡ Quick Overview

5 (first offense with cure); 14 (repeat within 1 year - no cure)
Days Notice (Nonpayment)
5 (first curable violation); 14 (repeat within 1 year - no cure); 5 (criminal/drug-gang activity - no cure)
Days Notice (Violation)
21-45
Avg Total Days
$$94.50-$114.50
Filing Fee (Approx)

💰 Nonpayment of Rent

Notice Type 5-Day Notice to Pay or Vacate (first offense) / 14-Day Notice to Vacate (repeat within 1 year)
Notice Period 5 (first offense with cure); 14 (repeat within 1 year - no cure) days
Tenant Can Cure? Yes for first 5-day notice - tenant can pay all rent to stop eviction; No for 14-day notice (repeat nonpayment within 1 year)
Days to Hearing 5-25 (hearing 5-25 days after filing; tenant has 5 days to answer after service) days
Days to Writ Writ of Restitution issued after judgment; sheriff executes days
Total Estimated Timeline 21-45 days
Total Estimated Cost $200-500
⚠️ Watch Out

5-day pay or vacate for first nonpayment. CRITICAL: If landlord has given 5-day notice within past year, can instead give 14-day notice to vacate with NO cure right (§ 704.17(2)(a)). Acceptance of rent during nonpayment action does NOT waive right to proceed (§ 799.40(1m)). Eviction records appear on CCAP (public court records website) for 2-10 years - significant consequence for tenants. Small Claims Court handles all evictions. Declaration of Non-Military Service required (GF-175 form). If tenant wrongfully overstays, landlord can recover 2x daily rent for each day (§ 799.44(3)). 12-hour advance notice required for landlord entry (unless emergency or shorter notice agreed in lease). Some leases with terms >1 year can override statutory notice provisions (§ 704.17(5)).

Underground Landlord

📝 Wisconsin Eviction Process (Overview)

  1. Serve the required notice based on the eviction reason (nonpayment or lease violation).
  2. Wait for the notice period to expire. If tenant cures the issue (where allowed), the process stops.
  3. File an eviction case with the Small Claims Court (Circuit Court) - Eviction Action (Wis. Stat. Ch. 799, §§ 799.40-799.45). Pay the filing fee (~$$94.50-$114.50).
  4. Tenant is served with a summons and has the opportunity to respond.
  5. Attend the court hearing and present your case.
  6. If you prevail, obtain a writ of possession from the court.
  7. Law enforcement executes the writ and removes the tenant if necessary.
⚠️ Disclaimer: This page provides general information about Wisconsin eviction laws and does not constitute legal advice. Eviction procedures can vary by county and may change over time. Local jurisdictions may have additional requirements or tenant protections. For specific legal guidance, consult a qualified Wisconsin attorney or local legal aid organization.
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🔍 Reduce Your Risk Before Signing a Lease: Wisconsin landlords who screen tenants carefully before signing a lease significantly reduce their risk of ending up in eviction court. Understanding tenant screening in Wisconsin — including background checks, credit history, income verification, and rental references — is one of the most cost-effective steps you can take to protect your rental property. Before you ever need Wisconsin's eviction process, proper tenant screening can help you identify red flags early and avoid problem tenancies altogether.
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⏱ Notice Period Calculator

Calculate your required notice period and earliest filing date

📋 Notice Period Calculator

Select your state, eviction reason, and the date you plan to serve notice. We'll calculate your earliest filing date and key milestones.

⚠️ Disclaimer: These calculations are estimates based on state statutes and typical court timelines. Actual results vary by county, court backlog, and case specifics. Always verify current requirements with your local courthouse. This is not legal advice.
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🏙️ Cities in Eau Claire County

Major communities within this county

📍 Eau Claire County at a Glance

Western Wisconsin’s largest metro. UW–Eau Claire (~10,000 students), Mayo Clinic, strong tech and insurance sectors. Fast-growing Twin Cities in-migration. No rent control. Active competitive rental market. 5-day pay/vacate, 28-day no-cause notice.

Eau Claire County

Screen Before You Sign

Mayo Clinic and Sacred Heart physicians, nurses, and allied health professionals; UW–Eau Claire faculty, staff, and graduate students; technology and insurance sector workers; and Twin Cities in-migrants are your strongest profiles. ATCP 134 compliance is non-negotiable in this educated tenant market. Verify income at 3x rent, run Wisconsin circuit court records.

Run a Tenant Background Check →

A Landlord’s Guide to Renting in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin

Eau Claire County is western Wisconsin’s most significant rental market — a mid-sized metro anchored by a university, a major healthcare system, and a growing technology and professional services sector that has collectively made Eau Claire one of the most recognized growth stories in the upper Midwest. The city of Eau Claire sits at the confluence of the Eau Claire and Chippewa rivers in a setting of physical beauty that the city has successfully integrated into its identity as a place where outdoor recreation, arts and culture, economic opportunity, and community livability coexist in a way that has drawn people from across the region. That reputation has driven population growth that has sustained strong rental demand and meaningful rent appreciation while maintaining cost levels that remain well below the Twin Cities metro just 90 miles to the west on I-94.

The Three Economic Pillars

Eau Claire’s rental market draws from three primary employment sectors, each generating its own tenant profile and demand pattern. The first is UW–Eau Claire, a comprehensive university with approximately 10,000 students in programs ranging from nursing and education to business and the arts. The university creates the classic university town rental dynamic: high student demand near campus on the Chippewa River’s north bank, academic-year lease cycles, a professional demand segment from faculty and staff that operates year-round, and the particular maintenance intensity that student occupancy brings. The areas immediately adjacent to the UW–Eau Claire campus — the Randall Park and Putnam neighborhoods — are among the most competitive rental submarkets in western Wisconsin.

The second pillar is healthcare. Mayo Clinic Health System operates a major regional campus in Eau Claire that serves as the healthcare hub for a broad region of western Wisconsin and into neighboring Minnesota. HSHS Sacred Heart Hospital adds a second major healthcare employer. Together, these institutions employ thousands of physicians, nurses, allied health professionals, technicians, and administrative staff who represent the most financially stable and professionally reliable tenant segment in Eau Claire’s market. Mayo Clinic-placed physicians and specialists, in particular, often seek quality rental housing during initial placement periods, creating demand for professionally managed, well-maintained units in desirable Eau Claire neighborhoods.

The third pillar is Eau Claire’s growing technology, insurance, and professional services sector. Companies including Sonnentag Insurance, National Presto Industries (headquartered in Eau Claire), and a growing cluster of technology firms and remote-work-enabled professional services operations have diversified Eau Claire’s employment base beyond its traditional manufacturing and agricultural roots. This sector employs workers who tend to be young professionals seeking urban amenity access at affordable price points — exactly the demographic that drives demand for well-located, well-appointed rental units in Eau Claire’s active downtown and riverside neighborhoods.

The Twin Cities Connection and In-Migration

Eau Claire’s proximity to the Minneapolis-St. Paul metro — 90 miles east on I-94, approximately 80 minutes in normal traffic — has made it a consistent destination for Twin Cities residents seeking lower housing costs, different tax structures, or simply a smaller-city lifestyle while maintaining reasonable metro access. The COVID-era remote work shift accelerated this in-migration substantially, as workers freed from daily commute requirements discovered that Eau Claire offered significant quality-of-life advantages at price points substantially below comparable Twin Cities neighborhoods.

Altoona, immediately adjacent to Eau Claire on the city’s eastern edge, has experienced extraordinary growth as Eau Claire’s primary suburban expansion zone, with residential and commercial development that has made it one of the fastest-growing municipalities in Wisconsin. Lake Hallie, to the north, has added significant residential density. These suburban communities serve the in-migration and family-formation demand that the denser Eau Claire core cannot accommodate and represent an important component of the county’s overall rental market.

Wisconsin Legal Framework in Eau Claire County

All residential tenancies in Eau Claire County follow the standard Wisconsin Ch. 704 and ATCP 134 framework. The 5-Day Notice to Pay or Vacate for nonpayment, 5-Day Notice to Cure or Vacate for lease violations, and 28-Day Written Notice for no-cause month-to-month termination are the operative notice timelines. Eviction actions are filed at the Eau Claire County Circuit Court in Eau Claire. As a growing mid-sized city, Eau Claire’s Circuit Court processes a moderate eviction docket — uncontested cases typically reach resolution in four to seven weeks from filing.

ATCP 134 security deposit compliance is essential in Eau Claire’s educated professional and university-adjacent market. The 21-day return deadline, itemized written deduction statement, and check-in sheet at move-in apply throughout the county. UW–Eau Claire students have access to legal resources, and healthcare and technology sector tenants are accustomed to professional dealing that includes written documentation of everything. The double-damages exposure for wrongful deposit withholding is a meaningful risk in a market where tenants are likely to be informed enough to pursue it.

Wisconsin’s rent control prohibition under §66.1015, the absence of just-cause eviction requirements outside Milwaukee, and the 12-hour advance entry notice requirement all apply in Eau Claire County. For landlords positioned in western Wisconsin’s strongest growth market, with access to a multi-sector tenant base that spans university, healthcare, technology, and in-migration demand, Eau Claire County represents one of the most compelling landlord environments outside the Madison-Milwaukee corridor.

Eau Claire County landlord-tenant matters are governed by Wis. Stat. Ch. 704 and ATCP 134. Nonpayment notice: 5-day pay or vacate. Lease violation: 5-day cure or vacate. No-cause termination: 28-day written notice. Security deposit return: 21 days; double damages for wrongful retention. Landlord entry: 12 hours’ advance notice required. No rent control (Wis. Stat. §66.1015). No just-cause eviction requirement. Eviction actions filed at Eau Claire County Circuit Court, Eau Claire. Milwaukee just-cause ordinance (MCO §200-51.5) does not apply. Consult a licensed Wisconsin attorney before taking legal action. Last updated: April 2026.

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Disclaimer: This page provides general information about landlord-tenant law in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin and is not legal advice. Laws change frequently. Always verify current requirements with a licensed Wisconsin attorney before taking legal action. Last updated: April 2026.

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