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Iron County Utah
Iron County · Utah

Iron County Landlord-Tenant Law

Utah landlord guide — county ordinances, courthouse info & local rules

📍 County Seat: Parowan
👥 Pop. ~60,000
⚖️ Fifth District Court
🎓 SUU / Cedar City Hub

Iron County Rental Market Overview

Iron County is one of southwestern Utah’s most dynamic and rapidly growing counties, anchored by Cedar City — the county’s largest city and the primary economic and cultural hub of the region. Though Parowan serves as the official county seat, Cedar City, with a population of approximately 35,000, dominates the county’s economy, housing market, and rental activity. Cedar City is home to Southern Utah University (SUU), the Utah Shakespeare Festival, and increasingly, a diverse mix of manufacturing, healthcare, retail, and logistics employers drawn by the area’s relatively affordable land and good I-15 access. The county’s total population of approximately 60,000 has grown substantially over the past decade as residents priced out of the St. George and Salt Lake markets have moved north along I-15.

The Cedar City rental market is a mix of student housing demand from SUU’s approximately 12,000 students and general workforce housing demand from the growing non-university economy. Median rents in Cedar City run approximately $1,000–$1,400 per month for single-family homes and $800–$1,100 for apartments. The student rental market is seasonal and concentrated near campus, while the workforce rental market is more geographically distributed. Population growth has kept vacancy rates low and put upward pressure on rents. Iron County is one of the few rural Utah counties with a genuinely active multifamily rental market alongside the single-family segment.

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📊 Quick Stats

County Seat Parowan (Cedar City is largest city)
Population ~60,000
Key Communities Cedar City, Parowan, Enoch, Brian Head
Court Fifth District Court
Typical Rent ~$1,000–$1,400/mo
Rent Control None
Just-Cause Eviction Not required

⚡ Eviction At-a-Glance

Nonpayment Notice 3-Day Pay or Quit
Lease Violation 3-Day Notice to Cure or Quit
Month-to-Month Term. 15-Day Written Notice
Filing Fee ~$75–$185
Eviction Timeline 3–6 weeks typical
Security Deposit Return 30 days after termination
Deposit Cap No statutory cap
Statute Utah Code §§ 57-17-1 et seq.; 78B-6-801 et seq.

Iron County Ordinances & Local Rules

Topic Rule / Notes
Rental Licensing No county-level rental license required. Utah has no statewide landlord licensing statute. Cedar City may have local business license requirements — verify with Cedar City at (435) 586-2950.
Rent Control None. Utah law prohibits local rent control (Utah Code § 57-22-6).
Security Deposit No statutory cap. Must be returned with written itemization within 30 days of termination (Utah Code § 57-17-3).
Fifth District Court (Eviction Venue) Unlawful detainer actions filed in Fifth District Court, Cedar City. Address: 40 North 100 East, Cedar City, UT 84720. Phone: (435) 865-5300. Hours: Mon–Fri 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.
Student Rental Market (SUU) Southern Utah University enrollment drives significant student rental demand near campus. Student tenants require the same screening rigor as any other applicant. Parental co-signers are standard for student leases — require a co-signer with verified income of 5x monthly rent.
Brian Head STR Market Brian Head ski resort area (elevation 9,700 ft) has an active short-term vacation rental market. Verify current Iron County and Brian Head Town STR regulations before listing any property for short-term use.
Habitability Utah Fit Premises Act (Utah Code §§ 57-22-1 through 57-22-7). Cedar City at 5,800 ft has cold winters; heating system maintenance is essential.
Self-Help Eviction Prohibited. All tenant removals require court order and sheriff’s writ of restitution.

Last verified: April 2026 · Source: Utah Fifth District Court

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💵 Cost Snapshot

💰 Eviction Costs: Utah
Filing Fee $90-375 (varies by claim amount and court)
Total Est. Range $200-600
Service: — Writ: —

Utah State Law Framework

⚡ Quick Overview

3 business days
Days Notice (Nonpayment)
3 calendar days (all violations)
Days Notice (Violation)
14-30
Avg Total Days
$$90-375 (varies by claim amount and court)
Filing Fee (Approx)

💰 Nonpayment of Rent

Notice Type 3-Day Notice to Pay Rent or Quit (3 business days)
Notice Period 3 business days days
Tenant Can Cure? Yes - tenant can pay all rent within 3 business days to stop eviction
Days to Hearing 3-10 (tenant has 3 days to answer; occupancy hearing within 10 days of answer) days
Days to Writ 3 days after Order of Eviction served (Order of Restitution) days
Total Estimated Timeline 14-30 days
Total Estimated Cost $200-600
⚠️ Watch Out

3 BUSINESS days (not calendar) for nonpayment notice. No statutory grace period. TREBLE DAMAGES: If tenant found in unlawful detainer, court may award landlord up to 3x damages (§ 78B-6-811) including trebled daily rent for each day of holdover. POSSESSION BOND option: landlord can file possession bond to get expedited return of premises; tenant then has 3 days to pay all rent to dismiss OR post counter-bond OR demand 3-day hearing (§ 78B-6-808). If tenant does nothing after possession bond = Order of Restitution issued immediately. NEW 2025: HB 182 requires 60-day notice for rent increases over 10%. HB 480 allows electronic security deposit returns; tenant can retrieve essential items (IDs, medicine) within 5 business days after eviction. Acceptance of partial rent does NOT waive landlord's right to pursue eviction (§ 799.40).

Underground Landlord

📝 Utah Eviction Process (Overview)

  1. Serve the required notice based on the eviction reason (nonpayment or lease violation).
  2. Wait for the notice period to expire. If tenant cures the issue (where allowed), the process stops.
  3. File an eviction case with the District Court or Justice Court - Unlawful Detainer (Utah Code § 78B-6-801 to 816). Pay the filing fee (~$$90-375 (varies by claim amount and court)).
  4. Tenant is served with a summons and has the opportunity to respond.
  5. Attend the court hearing and present your case.
  6. If you prevail, obtain a writ of possession from the court.
  7. Law enforcement executes the writ and removes the tenant if necessary.
⚠️ Disclaimer: This page provides general information about Utah eviction laws and does not constitute legal advice. Eviction procedures can vary by county and may change over time. Local jurisdictions may have additional requirements or tenant protections. For specific legal guidance, consult a qualified Utah attorney or local legal aid organization.
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🔍 Reduce Your Risk Before Signing a Lease: Utah landlords who screen tenants carefully before signing a lease significantly reduce their risk of ending up in eviction court. Understanding tenant screening in Utah — including background checks, credit history, income verification, and rental references — is one of the most cost-effective steps you can take to protect your rental property. Before you ever need Utah's eviction process, proper tenant screening can help you identify red flags early and avoid problem tenancies altogether.
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📋 Notice Period Calculator

Select your state, eviction reason, and the date you plan to serve notice. We'll calculate your earliest filing date and key milestones.

⚠️ Disclaimer: These calculations are estimates based on state statutes and typical court timelines. Actual results vary by county, court backlog, and case specifics. Always verify current requirements with your local courthouse. This is not legal advice.
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🏘️ Communities & Screening Tips

Key communities: Cedar City (dominant rental market), Parowan (county seat), Enoch (growing residential suburb), Brian Head (ski resort STR market).

Student rentals near SUU: Always require a qualified co-signer with verifiable income of at least 5x monthly rent. Run full background and credit checks on both the student and co-signer. Use fixed-term leases aligned to academic calendar if renting primarily to students.

Workforce rentals: Cedar City’s growing manufacturing and healthcare base provides stable non-student tenants. Verify employment with 2 recent pay stubs and an employer contact. Require 3x monthly rent in verifiable gross income.

Iron County Landlords

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Iron County Utah Landlord-Tenant Law: Guide for Cedar City Area Rental Property Owners

Iron County is southwestern Utah’s most economically diverse and rapidly growing county outside of Washington County and St. George. Anchored by Cedar City — a city of approximately 35,000 that has grown dramatically over the past two decades — Iron County sits at the intersection of multiple economic forces: Southern Utah University’s academic economy, a growing manufacturing and logistics sector attracted by affordable land and I-15 access, a tourism economy tied to nearby Zion, Bryce, and Cedar Breaks National Monument, and increasing residential spillover from the St. George metro to the south. The result is one of Utah’s most active non-Wasatch Front rental markets.

The Cedar City rental market is driven by two primary demand segments that operate somewhat independently of each other. The first is the student rental market tied to Southern Utah University’s approximately 12,000 students, which concentrates demand near campus in predictable seasonal patterns — heavy demand from August through April and significant vacancy risk from May through July as students depart for summer. The second is the general workforce rental market, which is growing as Cedar City’s non-university economy expands. Manufacturers, healthcare employers including Valley View Medical Center, retailers, and government employees form an increasingly large share of rental demand and provide more stable, year-round tenancy than the student market.

Utah Law in Iron County

All residential rental activity in Iron County is governed by Utah’s statewide landlord-tenant framework with no local ordinance overlay for long-term rentals. The Fit Premises Act (Utah Code §§ 57-22-1 through 57-22-7) requires landlords to maintain habitable conditions. Cedar City’s elevation of approximately 5,800 feet produces genuine winters — temperatures below 0°F are not uncommon in January and February, and snow is regular from November through March — making functional heating systems a practical and legal necessity. Landlords should service furnaces annually and document that service in writing.

Security deposits in Utah carry no statutory cap. At Cedar City rent levels of $1,000 to $1,400 per month, deposits of one to two months’ rent are common and legally appropriate. The 30-day return deadline under Utah Code § 57-17-3 is strict. Landlords must document unit condition at move-in and move-out thoroughly — student tenants in particular can cause damage that exceeds normal wear and tear, and without dated photographic documentation, deposit disputes are difficult to win.

Evictions in Iron County are filed in the Fifth District Court at 40 North 100 East, Cedar City, UT 84720, reachable at (435) 865-5300. Utah’s 3-day nonpayment notice period under Utah Code § 78B-6-802 allows landlords to move quickly after a missed rent payment. For student leases, nonpayment often occurs around semester transitions — the beginning and end of fall and spring semesters are the highest-risk periods. Filing promptly after the notice period expires is important given that the semester calendar creates natural pressure points where tenants may abandon units without notice.

For landlords renting near SUU, requiring a qualified parental co-signer on every student lease is strongly recommended. A co-signer with verified income of at least 5x monthly rent provides meaningful financial protection when a student tenant stops paying due to withdrawal, academic suspension, or family financial changes. Structure the co-signer agreement as a joint and several guaranty rather than a simple guaranty so the co-signer is directly liable rather than only liable after the primary tenant defaults.

This guide is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Landlord-tenant law is subject to change. Consult a licensed Utah attorney or contact the Fifth District Court in Cedar City at (435) 865-5300 for guidance specific to your situation. Last updated: April 2026.

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⚠️ Legal Disclaimer: This page is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed Utah attorney or contact the Fifth District Court at (435) 865-5300 for specific guidance. Last updated: April 2026.

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