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Foster County North Dakota
Foster County · North Dakota

Foster County Landlord-Tenant Law

North Dakota landlord guide — Carrington, central ND crossroads, Dakota Growers Pasta, agricultural research, CHI Carrington Medical Center, US-52 & US-281 intersection & NDCC Ch. 47-16 / 47-32

🏛️ County Seat: Carrington
👥 Population: ~3,200
🏛️ State: ND

Landlord-Tenant Law in Foster County, North Dakota

Foster County sits at the crossroads of central North Dakota, where U.S. Highways 52 and 281 intersect at the county seat of Carrington — a community of approximately 2,000 that functions as a regional agricultural processing and services hub well beyond what its modest population might suggest. With roughly 3,200 residents countywide, Foster County punches above its weight economically thanks to a concentration of agricultural processing facilities, a strong healthcare presence, and an NDSU agricultural research center that together create an employment base broader than the typical rural ND county.

Carrington is home to Dakota Growers Pasta Company (a major durum wheat pasta manufacturing facility), the NDSU Carrington Research Extension Center, and CHI Carrington Medical Center — three institutional employers that generate consistent, year-round rental demand from factory workers, research scientists, extension agents, and healthcare professionals. The county’s highway intersection position makes it a natural stop for travelers and a logistics point for agricultural commerce, adding a commercial layer to the base agricultural and institutional economy.

All residential landlord-tenant matters in Foster County are governed by NDCC Ch. 47-16 and Ch. 47-32. Eviction actions are filed at the Foster County District Court in Carrington, part of the Southeast Judicial District. No rent control exists. No just-cause eviction requirement applies.

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Steele County Stutsman County Towner County Traill County Walsh County
Ward County Wells County Williams County

📊 Foster County Quick Stats

County Seat Carrington
Population ~3,200
Major Cities Carrington (~2,000), Grace City, McHenry
Median Rent ~$550–$800
Major Employers Dakota Growers Pasta Co., CHI Carrington Medical Center, NDSU Carrington Research Extension Center, Foster County, Carrington Public Schools, grain elevators & ag services
Median HH Income ~$60,000
Rent Control None
Landlord Rating 8/10 — pasta plant & NDSU research center create unusual employment depth, strong healthcare, highway crossroads position, full ND landlord protections

⚖️ Eviction At-a-Glance

Nonpayment Notice 3-Day Notice to Pay or Quit
Lease Violation 3-Day Notice to Quit (no cure right)
Month-to-Month 30-Day Written Notice
Court Foster County District Court (Southeast Judicial District)
Courthouse Address 1000 4th Ave. N., Carrington, ND 58421
Court Phone (701) 652-1001
Court Hours Mon–Fri 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.
Filing Fee ~$80
Hearing Set 3–15 days after summons served
Hardship Stay Up to 5 days (court discretion)
Avg Timeline 2–5 weeks
Attorney Fees Recoverable by prevailing landlord (§ 47-32-04)

Foster County Local Ordinances & Landlord Rules

County and municipal rules that apply alongside North Dakota state law

Category Details
Rental Registration No mandatory landlord licensing or rental registration in Foster County or Carrington. Code enforcement is complaint-driven. No short-term rental licensing framework at the local level. State law governs all landlord-tenant relationships directly.
Rent Control No rent control in Foster County. For month-to-month tenancies, landlords must provide at least 30 days’ written notice prior to a rent increase. Rent may not be raised during a fixed-term lease unless the lease expressly permits it (NDCC § 47-16-07).
Security Deposit Cap of one month’s rent for standard tenancies (NDCC § 47-16-07.1). Pet deposit permitted up to the greater of $2,500 or two months’ rent. Felony conviction tenants: landlord may require up to two months’ rent. Return required within 30 days. Interest required if occupancy is 9 months or more. Move-in checklist required — both parties must sign.
Landlord Entry No specific statutory notice period in North Dakota, but entry must occur at reasonable times and for legitimate purposes. Emergency entry permitted without advance notice. Lease terms should define entry procedures. Courts apply a reasonableness standard.
Late Fees Must be stated in the written lease. Mandatory 3-day grace period applies (§ 47-16-07(2)) — no late fee may be charged until after the grace period expires. No statutory cap, but amount must be disclosed in the lease.
Legal Entities in Eviction LLCs, corporations, and other legal entities must be represented by a licensed North Dakota attorney in all eviction proceedings. Pro se representation is available only to individual natural persons. (Wetzel v. Schlenvogt, 2005.)
2025 Eviction Record Sealing (SB 2238) Tenants may petition to seal eviction records 7 years after satisfying judgment, provided no subsequent evictions. Dismissals and tenant-favorable outcomes may be sealed immediately. Thorough income verification and employer confirmation — particularly with Dakota Growers or CHI — remain essential screening tools as court records become less visible over time.
Just-Cause Eviction No just-cause eviction requirement in Foster County. Month-to-month tenancies may be terminated with 30 days’ written notice without cause. Fixed-term leases end at expiration without renewal obligation.

Last verified: May 2026 · Source: NDCC Ch. 47-16 · NDCC Ch. 47-32

🏛️ Courthouse Information

Where landlords file eviction actions in Foster County

🏛️ Courthouse Information and Locations for North Dakota

💸 Eviction Cost Snapshot

Typical fees for a Foster County eviction

💰 Eviction Costs: North Dakota
Filing Fee $80
Total Est. Range $150-350
Service: — Writ: —

North Dakota Eviction Laws

NDCC Ch. 47-16 and Ch. 47-32 statutes, notice requirements, and landlord rights that apply in Foster County

⚡ Quick Overview

3
Days Notice (Nonpayment)
3
Days Notice (Violation)
14-30
Avg Total Days
$$80
Filing Fee (Approx)

💰 Nonpayment of Rent

Notice Type 3-Day Notice to Pay Rent or Quit
Notice Period 3 days
Tenant Can Cure? Yes - tenant can pay all rent within 3-day notice period to stop eviction
Days to Hearing 3-15 (hearing set 3-15 days after summons served) days
Days to Writ Immediate after judgment (5-day hardship stay possible) days
Total Estimated Timeline 14-30 days
Total Estimated Cost $150-350
⚠️ Watch Out

CRITICAL: North Dakota is very landlord-friendly. 3-day notice for nonpayment after rent is 3 days past due. No cure right beyond the 3-day notice period. Eviction law strictly limits combining eviction with other lease claims. Court issues judgment for immediate restitution if landlord prevails (§ 47-32-04). Hardship exception: if tenant shows immediate removal causes substantial hardship (except for disturbing peace), court may stay writ up to 5 days. Tenant can request case be heard by District Court judge (rather than judicial referee) within 7 days. Security deposit may be applied to unpaid rent/fees by court. NEW (2025): SB 2238 allows tenants to petition for sealing eviction records 7 years after satisfying judgment (no subsequent evictions); DV victims can seal immediately.

Underground Landlord

📝 North Dakota Eviction Process (Overview)

  1. Serve the required notice based on the eviction reason (nonpayment or lease violation).
  2. Wait for the notice period to expire. If tenant cures the issue (where allowed), the process stops.
  3. File an eviction case with the State District Court - Eviction Action (NDCC Ch. 47-32). Pay the filing fee (~$$80).
  4. Tenant is served with a summons and has the opportunity to respond.
  5. Attend the court hearing and present your case.
  6. If you prevail, obtain a writ of possession from the court.
  7. Law enforcement executes the writ and removes the tenant if necessary.
⚠️ Disclaimer: This page provides general information about North Dakota eviction laws and does not constitute legal advice. Eviction procedures can vary by county and may change over time. Local jurisdictions may have additional requirements or tenant protections. For specific legal guidance, consult a qualified North Dakota attorney or local legal aid organization.
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🔍 Reduce Your Risk Before Signing a Lease: North Dakota landlords who screen tenants carefully before signing a lease significantly reduce their risk of ending up in eviction court. Understanding tenant screening in North Dakota — including background checks, credit history, income verification, and rental references — is one of the most cost-effective steps you can take to protect your rental property. Before you ever need North Dakota's eviction process, proper tenant screening can help you identify red flags early and avoid problem tenancies altogether.
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⏱ Notice Period Calculator

Calculate your required notice period and earliest filing date

📋 Notice Period Calculator

Select your state, eviction reason, and the date you plan to serve notice. We'll calculate your earliest filing date and key milestones.

⚠️ Disclaimer: These calculations are estimates based on state statutes and typical court timelines. Actual results vary by county, court backlog, and case specifics. Always verify current requirements with your local courthouse. This is not legal advice.
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🏙️ Cities in Foster County

Major communities within this county

📍 Foster County at a Glance

Carrington (county seat, Dakota Growers Pasta, CHI Carrington Medical Center, NDSU Research Extension Center, US-52/US-281 crossroads). Central ND agricultural processing hub. Strong institutional employment for county’s size. 3-day pay or quit, no rent control, no just-cause eviction.

Foster County

Screen Before You Sign

Core tenant profiles: Dakota Growers Pasta plant workers and supervisors, CHI Carrington Medical Center employees, NDSU Carrington Research Extension Center scientists and staff, Foster County government workers, school district employees, grain elevator workers, and agricultural operators. Pasta plant shift workers provide steady demand — verify employment directly with the plant. Verify income at 3x rent and run ND District Court eviction records.

Run a Tenant Background Check →

A Landlord’s Guide to Renting in Foster County, North Dakota

Foster County is one of those small North Dakota counties that tells a surprising story when you look beneath the surface. Carrington, the county seat, sits at the intersection of two major highways in the geographic center of the state, and that crossroads position has attracted an unusual concentration of institutional employment for a community of its size. A major pasta manufacturing plant, a state university agricultural research center, and a full-service hospital together create a rental market with genuine depth — one that offers landlords a more diversified tenant base than almost any other rural ND county of comparable population.

Dakota Growers Pasta Company: The Industrial Anchor

Dakota Growers Pasta Company operates a major durum wheat pasta manufacturing facility in Carrington that is one of the most significant agricultural processing plants in central North Dakota. The plant employs a substantial workforce of production line workers, machine operators, quality control technicians, maintenance staff, and management personnel whose combined rental demand is the single largest private-sector driver of housing need in Foster County. Pasta plant employment operates year-round on shift schedules, providing steady income that translates to reliable rent payment. Workers at the facility represent a cross-section of income levels from entry-level production positions to professional technical and supervisory roles, giving landlords a diverse tenant pool from a single employer.

For landlords, the pasta plant’s presence means that Carrington has a manufacturing-sector rental demand that most small ND county seats lack entirely. This creates opportunities for housing at multiple price points and reduces the county’s dependence on the agricultural cycle alone.

NDSU Carrington Research Extension Center

The NDSU Carrington Research Extension Center is one of several agricultural research stations operated by North Dakota State University across the state, and it brings research scientists, extension agents, graduate students, and support staff to Carrington who would not otherwise be present in a community this size. Research center employment is government-funded and stable across economic cycles, and the professional caliber of its staff — agronomists, entomologists, plant scientists, and educators — makes them among the most creditworthy tenants available in any rural ND market. The center’s presence also draws visiting researchers and conference attendees who can create short-term demand, and its connection to NDSU provides a pipeline of young professionals who may rent in Carrington during multi-year research assignments.

CHI Carrington Medical Center

CHI Carrington Medical Center provides hospital, clinic, and long-term care services to Foster County and the surrounding region. The facility employs nurses, physicians, therapists, technicians, and administrative staff whose healthcare employment provides the same income stability and long-tenure characteristics that make medical workers desirable tenants across rural North Dakota. In a community like Carrington where the hospital, the pasta plant, and the research center together employ a significant share of the local workforce, the healthcare sector’s role is both economic and practical: it is the reason Carrington can attract and retain workers from the other two major employers, because adequate healthcare access is a prerequisite for family relocation to any rural community.

Highway Crossroads Position

Carrington sits at the intersection of U.S. Highway 52 (running northwest-southeast between Minot and Jamestown) and U.S. Highway 281 (running north-south), making it one of central North Dakota’s more accessible small cities. This highway position sustains commercial businesses — motels, restaurants, gas stations, convenience stores — that employ workers who need local housing, and it means that Carrington draws a trade area larger than Foster County alone. Workers who live in Carrington may be employed as far away as Jamestown (Stutsman County) or Devils Lake (Ramsey County) while renting locally for its central position and lower housing costs.

North Dakota Law in Foster County

Foster County landlords operate under NDCC Ch. 47-16 and Ch. 47-32. The 3-Day Notice to Pay or Quit for nonpayment (after the mandatory 3-day grace period under § 47-16-07(2)), the 3-Day Notice to Quit for lease violations with no cure right, and the 30-Day Written Notice for month-to-month terminations are the operative notice timelines. The Foster County District Court at 1000 4th Ave. N. in Carrington, part of the Southeast Judicial District, handles eviction filings. Hearings are typically set within 3 to 15 days of summons service. LLCs and other entities must retain licensed North Dakota counsel. Attorney fees are recoverable by the prevailing landlord under § 47-32-04.

Foster County landlord-tenant matters are governed by NDCC Ch. 47-16 and Ch. 47-32. Nonpayment notice: 3-day pay or quit (after 3-day grace period). Lease violation: 3-day quit (no cure). Month-to-month termination: 30-day written notice. Security deposit cap: 1 month’s rent; pet deposit up to $2,500 or 2 months. Deposit return: 30 days; interest required if occupancy 9+ months. Late fees must be in lease; no charge during 3-day grace period. Legal entities must use licensed ND attorney in eviction. Attorney fees recoverable by prevailing landlord (§ 47-32-04). Hardship stay: up to 5 days. Eviction filed at Foster County District Court, 1000 4th Ave. N., Carrington, ND 58421, (701) 652-1001. Filing fee ~$80. Southeast Judicial District. 2025 SB 2238: eviction record sealing after 7 years. No rent control. No just-cause eviction requirement. Last updated: May 2026.

More North Dakota Counties

← View All North Dakota Landlord-Tenant Law

Disclaimer: This page provides general information about landlord-tenant law in Foster County, North Dakota and is not legal advice. Laws change frequently. Always verify current requirements with a licensed North Dakota attorney before taking legal action. Last updated: May 2026.

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