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Stutsman County North Dakota
Stutsman County · North Dakota

Stutsman County Landlord-Tenant Law

North Dakota landlord guide — Jamestown, I-94 crossroads city, Jamestown Regional Medical Center, ND State Hospital, Cavendish Farms, University of Jamestown, James River Valley & NDCC Ch. 47-16 / 47-32

🏛️ County Seat: Jamestown
👥 Population: ~21,500
🚗 State: ND

Landlord-Tenant Law in Stutsman County, North Dakota

Stutsman County is one of North Dakota’s most geographically distinctive counties — at 2,298 square miles, it is the second-largest county in the state by area — but its population of approximately 21,500 is concentrated almost entirely in Jamestown, the county seat and the state’s fifth-largest city. Jamestown sits at the crossroads of Interstate 94 and US Highway 281, giving it strong regional connectivity in both the east–west corridor linking Bismarck and Fargo and the north–south corridor connecting the Canadian border with the southern plains. This crossroads position has made Jamestown a consistent regional service center for central North Dakota, with a diversified economy built on healthcare, manufacturing, government, agriculture, and education that has proven more stable across economic cycles than many of its peers.

Jamestown’s most significant institutions include Jamestown Regional Medical Center (the primary hospital for a wide central North Dakota catchment area), the North Dakota State Hospital (the state’s primary public psychiatric facility, a major employer in its own right), Cavendish Farms (a large potato processing plant that is one of the area’s largest private-sector employers), the University of Jamestown (a private liberal arts university), and Duratech Industries (an agricultural equipment manufacturer). Together these institutions give Jamestown’s rental market a diverse demand base that spans healthcare professionals, state government workers, manufacturing employees, and university faculty and students.

All residential landlord-tenant matters in Stutsman County are governed by NDCC Ch. 47-16 and Ch. 47-32. Eviction actions are filed at the Stutsman County District Court in Jamestown, part of the Southeast Judicial District. No rent control exists in Stutsman County. No just-cause eviction requirement applies.

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📊 Stutsman County Quick Stats

County Seat Jamestown (I-94 & Hwy 281 crossroads)
Population ~21,500 (8th largest in ND)
Major Cities Jamestown (~15,800), Medina, Woodworth
Median Rent ~$600–$850
Major Employers Jamestown Regional Medical Center, ND State Hospital, Cavendish Farms, University of Jamestown, Duratech Industries, Jamestown Public Schools, Stutsman County government
Median HH Income ~$55,000–$60,000
Rent Control None
Landlord Rating 6.5/10 — diversified stable employment base, affordable market, 3-day notice; modest scale and slight population softening

⚖️ Eviction At-a-Glance

Nonpayment Notice 3-Day Notice to Pay or Quit
Lease Violation 3-Day Notice to Quit (no cure right)
Month-to-Month 30-Day Written Notice
Court Stutsman County District Court (Southeast Judicial District)
Courthouse Address 511 2nd Ave SE, Jamestown, ND 58401
Court Phone (701) 253-6243
Court Hours Mon–Fri 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.
Filing Fee ~$80
Hearing Set 3–15 days after summons served
Hardship Stay Up to 5 days (court discretion)
Avg Timeline 2–5 weeks
Attorney Fees Recoverable by prevailing landlord (§ 47-32-04)

Stutsman County Local Ordinances & Landlord Rules

County and municipal rules that apply alongside North Dakota state law

Category Details
Rental Registration No mandatory landlord licensing or rental registration at the county or city level. The City of Jamestown does not require a blanket landlord registration for standard long-term residential rentals. Code enforcement is complaint-driven through city inspection services. Short-term rental operators must comply with Jamestown zoning and business licensing requirements.
Rent Control No rent control in Stutsman County. Month-to-month tenancies require 30 days’ written notice before rent increases (NDCC § 47-16-07). Jamestown rents are among the more affordable in North Dakota’s larger communities, reflecting the moderate income profile and lack of boom-cycle demand.
Security Deposit Cap of one month’s rent for standard tenancies (NDCC § 47-16-07.1). Pet deposit up to the greater of $2,500 or two months’ rent. Felony conviction tenants: up to two months’ rent permitted. Return within 30 days of tenant surrendering premises. Interest required if occupancy is 9+ months. Move-in checklist required — both parties must sign.
Landlord Entry No statutory notice period in North Dakota. Entry must occur at reasonable times for legitimate purposes. Emergency entry permitted without notice. Lease terms define entry procedures.
Late Fees Must be stated in the written lease. Mandatory 3-day grace period applies (§ 47-16-07(2)) — no late fee may be charged during the grace period. No statutory cap on the late fee amount.
ND State Hospital Employment The North Dakota State Hospital in Jamestown is the state’s primary public psychiatric facility and one of the largest single employers in Stutsman County, with a workforce of nurses, psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, administrators, and support staff. State Hospital employees represent one of the most stable income segments in the Jamestown rental market — state government employment with benefits packages that include pension plans and health insurance. Landlords should recognize State Hospital employment as one of the highest-value tenant profiles in the county.
Legal Entities in Eviction LLCs, corporations, and other legal entities must be represented by a licensed North Dakota attorney in all eviction proceedings. Pro se representation is available only to individual natural persons. (Wetzel v. Schlenvogt, 2005.)
2025 Eviction Record Sealing (SB 2238) Tenants may petition to seal eviction records 7 years after satisfying judgment with no subsequent evictions. Dismissals and tenant-favorable outcomes may be sealed immediately. DV victims may petition for immediate sealing. Income verification and prior landlord references are increasingly important screening tools.
Just-Cause Eviction No just-cause eviction requirement in Stutsman County. Month-to-month tenancies may be terminated with 30 days’ written notice without cause. Fixed-term leases end at expiration without renewal obligation.

Last verified: May 2026 · Source: NDCC Ch. 47-16 · NDCC Ch. 47-32

🏛️ Courthouse Information

Where landlords file eviction actions in Stutsman County

🏛️ Courthouse Information and Locations for North Dakota

💸 Eviction Cost Snapshot

Typical fees for a Stutsman County eviction

💰 Eviction Costs: North Dakota
Filing Fee $80
Total Est. Range $150-350
Service: — Writ: —

North Dakota Eviction Laws

NDCC Ch. 47-16 and Ch. 47-32 statutes, notice requirements, and landlord rights that apply in Stutsman County

⚡ Quick Overview

3
Days Notice (Nonpayment)
3
Days Notice (Violation)
14-30
Avg Total Days
$$80
Filing Fee (Approx)

💰 Nonpayment of Rent

Notice Type 3-Day Notice to Pay Rent or Quit
Notice Period 3 days
Tenant Can Cure? Yes - tenant can pay all rent within 3-day notice period to stop eviction
Days to Hearing 3-15 (hearing set 3-15 days after summons served) days
Days to Writ Immediate after judgment (5-day hardship stay possible) days
Total Estimated Timeline 14-30 days
Total Estimated Cost $150-350
⚠️ Watch Out

CRITICAL: North Dakota is very landlord-friendly. 3-day notice for nonpayment after rent is 3 days past due. No cure right beyond the 3-day notice period. Eviction law strictly limits combining eviction with other lease claims. Court issues judgment for immediate restitution if landlord prevails (§ 47-32-04). Hardship exception: if tenant shows immediate removal causes substantial hardship (except for disturbing peace), court may stay writ up to 5 days. Tenant can request case be heard by District Court judge (rather than judicial referee) within 7 days. Security deposit may be applied to unpaid rent/fees by court. NEW (2025): SB 2238 allows tenants to petition for sealing eviction records 7 years after satisfying judgment (no subsequent evictions); DV victims can seal immediately.

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📝 North Dakota Eviction Process (Overview)

  1. Serve the required notice based on the eviction reason (nonpayment or lease violation).
  2. Wait for the notice period to expire. If tenant cures the issue (where allowed), the process stops.
  3. File an eviction case with the State District Court - Eviction Action (NDCC Ch. 47-32). Pay the filing fee (~$$80).
  4. Tenant is served with a summons and has the opportunity to respond.
  5. Attend the court hearing and present your case.
  6. If you prevail, obtain a writ of possession from the court.
  7. Law enforcement executes the writ and removes the tenant if necessary.
⚠️ Disclaimer: This page provides general information about North Dakota eviction laws and does not constitute legal advice. Eviction procedures can vary by county and may change over time. Local jurisdictions may have additional requirements or tenant protections. For specific legal guidance, consult a qualified North Dakota attorney or local legal aid organization.
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🔍 Reduce Your Risk Before Signing a Lease: North Dakota landlords who screen tenants carefully before signing a lease significantly reduce their risk of ending up in eviction court. Understanding tenant screening in North Dakota — including background checks, credit history, income verification, and rental references — is one of the most cost-effective steps you can take to protect your rental property. Before you ever need North Dakota's eviction process, proper tenant screening can help you identify red flags early and avoid problem tenancies altogether.
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⏱ Notice Period Calculator

Calculate your required notice period and earliest filing date

📋 Notice Period Calculator

Select your state, eviction reason, and the date you plan to serve notice. We'll calculate your earliest filing date and key milestones.

⚠️ Disclaimer: These calculations are estimates based on state statutes and typical court timelines. Actual results vary by county, court backlog, and case specifics. Always verify current requirements with your local courthouse. This is not legal advice.
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🏙️ Cities in Stutsman County

Major communities within this county

📍 Stutsman County at a Glance

Jamestown (I-94/Hwy 281 crossroads, Jamestown Regional Medical Center, ND State Hospital, Cavendish Farms potato processing, University of Jamestown, Duratech agricultural equipment). 2nd largest county by area in ND. James River Valley. Affordable stable market. 3-day pay or quit, no rent control, no just-cause eviction.

Stutsman County

Screen Before You Sign

Top tenant profiles: ND State Hospital clinical and support staff (state employment, excellent stability), Jamestown Regional Medical Center employees, Jamestown Public Schools and University of Jamestown personnel, Cavendish Farms and Duratech manufacturing workers (verify union status and seniority), Stutsman County and city government workers. Verify income at 3x rent; run ND District Court eviction records. Manufacturing tenant profiles may include seasonal variation — confirm year-round employment.

Run a Tenant Background Check →

A Landlord’s Guide to Renting in Stutsman County, North Dakota

Jamestown occupies a unique position in the North Dakota urban hierarchy: it is the state’s fifth-largest city by population but its most central by geography, sitting almost exactly at the midpoint of Interstate 94 between Bismarck and Fargo and at the intersection with US Highway 281, which connects the Canadian border communities of Rugby and Rolla in the north with the southern plains and South Dakota to the south. This crossroads position has given Jamestown a durable economic identity as a regional service hub — a place where the surrounding agricultural counties come for medical care, retail, professional services, and employment — that has kept the community stable through decades of rural depopulation that has shrunk many of its similarly-sized neighbors.

The North Dakota State Hospital: The Anchor Employer

No employer is more consequential to Jamestown’s rental market than the North Dakota State Hospital, the state’s primary public psychiatric facility. Operating since 1885, the State Hospital employs psychiatrists, psychologists, psychiatric nurses, licensed social workers, occupational therapists, administrators, and a large support staff whose work is funded by state appropriations. State employees receive comprehensive benefits packages including the NDPERS pension system and health insurance, making their financial profiles exceptionally stable from a landlord’s perspective. State Hospital employees who rent in Jamestown represent one of the safest tenant profiles in the county — stable income, stable employment, and typically long tenure at the facility. Landlords who target this demographic in their marketing and screening benefit from lower turnover and fewer payment disruptions than they would find renting to more economically volatile tenant segments.

Jamestown Regional Medical Center and Healthcare

Jamestown Regional Medical Center is the primary hospital serving Stutsman County and a wide central North Dakota catchment area. Its physicians, nurses, and allied health professionals constitute Jamestown’s healthcare employment segment — a group whose income and employment stability is comparable to the State Hospital’s. Healthcare is Stutsman County’s largest employment sector, and the combination of the State Hospital and Jamestown Regional Medical Center gives the county a healthcare employment base disproportionately large relative to its overall population, which benefits rental demand stability.

Manufacturing: Cavendish Farms and Duratech

Cavendish Farms operates a major potato processing plant in Jamestown that is among the largest private-sector employers in Stutsman County. The plant processes potatoes from the surrounding agricultural region into french fries and other products, employing a large workforce of production workers, quality control technicians, and management staff. Duratech Industries manufactures agricultural machinery — primarily hay and forage equipment — and serves as another significant manufacturing employer. Manufacturing workers from these two plants constitute an important segment of Jamestown’s rental market whose income tends to be reliable (particularly for unionized workers with seniority) but whose employment can be subject to seasonal variation and shift schedule changes that may affect payment timing. Lease terms that account for bi-weekly pay schedules and allow slight payment date flexibility can reduce friction with manufacturing tenant profiles.

University of Jamestown

The University of Jamestown is a private liberal arts university affiliated with the Presbyterian Church USA, enrolling students in undergraduate and graduate programs including nursing, education, business, and a range of arts and sciences disciplines. The university employs faculty and administrative staff whose income and employment are anchored by the institution’s endowment and tuition revenues. University of Jamestown students are a secondary rental demand source, particularly for housing near campus in the northern portion of Jamestown.

I-94 Position: The Regional Service Advantage

Jamestown’s location on I-94 midway between Bismarck and Fargo gives it a dual character: it is a genuine community with deep local roots and a stable residential population, and it is also a transit hub whose economy benefits from interstate commerce, truck stops, hotels, restaurants, and the commercial activity that flows through any I-94 junction city in the northern plains. This dual character means Jamestown’s rental market has a small but real component of shorter-term renters — travelers, seasonal workers, truck drivers between assignments — alongside its stable permanent-resident base. Landlords should screen for long-term stability when possible and price units to attract the professional and institutional employment workforce that constitutes the market’s stable core.

Eviction Procedure in Stutsman County

Stutsman County eviction actions are filed at the Stutsman County District Court at 511 2nd Ave SE in Jamestown, part of the Southeast Judicial District. Court hours are Monday through Friday 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. The 3-Day Notice to Pay or Quit (after the mandatory 3-day grace period under § 47-16-07(2)), the 3-Day Notice to Quit for material lease violations with no cure right, and the 30-Day Written Notice for month-to-month terminations are the operative notice timelines. Hearings are set 3 to 15 days after summons service; judgment for possession issues the same day the landlord prevails. LLCs and other entities must use a licensed North Dakota attorney. Attorney fees are recoverable by the prevailing landlord under § 47-32-04.

Stutsman County landlord-tenant matters are governed by NDCC Ch. 47-16 and Ch. 47-32. Nonpayment notice: 3-day pay or quit (after 3-day grace period). Lease violation: 3-day quit (no cure). Month-to-month termination: 30-day written notice. Security deposit cap: 1 month’s rent; pet deposit up to $2,500 or 2 months. Deposit return: 30 days; interest required if occupancy 9+ months. Late fees must be in lease; no charge during 3-day grace period. Legal entities must use licensed ND attorney. Attorney fees recoverable (§ 47-32-04). Hardship stay: up to 5 days. Eviction filed at Stutsman County District Court, 511 2nd Ave SE, Jamestown, ND 58401; phone (701) 253-6243. Filing fee ~$80. Southeast Judicial District. Court hours Mon–Fri 8am–5pm. 2025 SB 2238: eviction record sealing after 7 years. No rent control. No just-cause eviction. Last updated: May 2026.

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Disclaimer: This page provides general information about landlord-tenant law in Stutsman County, North Dakota and is not legal advice. Laws change frequently. Always verify current requirements with a licensed North Dakota attorney before taking legal action. Last updated: May 2026.

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