Latimer County Oklahoma Landlord-Tenant Law: Guide for Wilburton & Ouachita Mountain Area Rental Property Owners
Latimer County occupies some of Oklahoma’s most rugged and forested terrain — the Ouachita Mountain ridges of southeastern Oklahoma, where the landscape bears more resemblance to Appalachian hill country than to the prairie that dominates much of the state. Named for James L. Latimer, a delegate from Wilburton to the 1906 Oklahoma Constitutional Convention, the county was formed at statehood from lands that had been part of the Choctaw Nation’s Indian Territory. Remarkably, Latimer County’s territory had the distinction of being the convergence point of all three of the Choctaw Nation’s administrative districts — a geographic fact reflected in the complexity of the area’s pre-statehood county designations. Before statehood its territory was distributed among Gaines County, Jacksfork County, Sans Bois County, Skullyville County, and Wade County of the Choctaw Nation.
The county’s economic history was defined by coal mining — Wilburton had 27 active mines by 1912, making it a significant coal district in early Oklahoma. That industry largely collapsed between the World Wars due to labor disputes and competition from petroleum fuels, and the county never fully replaced the economic base it lost. Today Latimer County’s ~9,444 residents support an economy built on timber, some remaining extractive industries, the Choctaw Nation, Eastern Oklahoma State College (EOSC), and county and school district government. EOSC, a two-year college established as the Oklahoma School of Mines and Metallurgy in 1909, remains a significant institutional presence in Wilburton and creates student and faculty rental demand that shapes the local market.
The ORLTA in Latimer County
All residential rental relationships in Latimer County are governed by the Oklahoma Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (ORLTA), codified at Oklahoma Statutes Title 41. No local ordinances modify the ORLTA in Latimer County. There is no rental licensing requirement and no rent control. For nonpayment, a five-day pay-or-quit notice (rent only — no late fees) is required before filing a FED. For other lease violations, a fifteen-day notice to cure or quit is required. Month-to-month tenancies require thirty days’ written notice. Non-emergency entry requires twenty-four hours’ advance notice. Security deposits have no cap but must be held in an FDIC-insured Oklahoma institution, with the 45-day return clock beginning only after termination, possession delivery, and a written tenant demand. Self-help eviction is prohibited statewide.
Eviction Procedure at the 16th Judicial District Court
FED actions in Latimer County are filed at the Latimer County Courthouse, 109 N. Central St., Wilburton, OK 74578, phone (918) 465-2011, open Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. Latimer County is part of Oklahoma’s 16th Judicial District, which also serves Haskell and Le Flore Counties. After the applicable notice period expires, the landlord files the FED petition, pays the filing fee, and is assigned a hearing date. Oklahoma’s prevailing party attorney fee provision means procedural accuracy from notice through judgment matters at every step.
This guide is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed Oklahoma attorney or contact the Latimer County District Court at (918) 465-2011 for guidance specific to your situation. Last updated: April 2026.
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