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St. Charles Parish Louisiana
St. Charles Parish · Louisiana

St. Charles Parish Landlord-Tenant Law

Louisiana landlord guide — parish ordinances, courthouse info & local rules

📍 Parish Seat: Hahnville
👥 Pop. ~53,000
⚖️ 29th Judicial District Court
⚗️ Chemical Corridor / New Orleans Exurb / River Road

St. Charles Parish Rental Market Overview

St. Charles Parish is a west bank New Orleans suburban parish of approximately 53,000 people situated along the Mississippi River between Jefferson Parish to the east and St. John the Baptist Parish to the west, with its parish seat at Hahnville. The parish occupies a central position in Louisiana’s River Road petrochemical corridor — one of the densest concentrations of chemical manufacturing in the United States, where refineries, chemical plants, and industrial facilities line both banks of the Mississippi River from New Orleans to Baton Rouge. St. Charles Parish hosts major chemical and industrial operations including Dow Chemical, Noranda Aluminum’s Gramercy facilities (now RUSAL), and numerous other River Road industrial sites. The combination of major industrial employment and suburban proximity to New Orleans makes St. Charles Parish one of the higher-income parishes in Louisiana, with a poverty rate of approximately 11% — well below the state average.

The rental market in St. Charles Parish is concentrated in the communities along the River Road and LA-18 corridor — Boutte, Luling, Destrehan, and Norco — and benefits from both industrial wages and New Orleans metro commuter income. The 29th Judicial District Court in Hahnville handles all parish evictions. Louisiana Civil Code governs all leases with no local rent control or just-cause eviction requirements.

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📊 Quick Stats

Parish Seat Hahnville
Population ~53,000 (2020 census)
Key Communities Boutte, Luling, Destrehan, Norco, Hahnville, Ama
Court 29th Judicial District Court
Typical Rent Range ~$950–$1,500/mo
Rent Control None
Just-Cause Eviction Not required

⚡ Eviction At-a-Glance

Nonpayment Notice 5-Day Notice to Vacate
Lease Violation 5-Day Notice to Vacate
Month-to-Month Term. 10-Day Written Notice
Cure Period None required by law
Eviction Filing Rule to Show Cause
Eviction Timeline 2–5 weeks total
Security Deposit Cap 2 months rent
Security Deposit Return 30 days after termination
Statute La. CC Art. 2686–2729; CCP Art. 4701

St. Charles Parish Ordinances & Local Rules

Topic Rule / Notes
Rental Licensing No parish-level rental license required. Louisiana has no statewide landlord licensing statute. Verify with St. Charles Parish Government for any local code enforcement or property maintenance requirements applicable to rental properties within the parish.
Rent Control None. Louisiana has no statewide rent control and St. Charles Parish has no local rent control ordinance. Lessors may raise rents freely at renewal with proper notice.
Security Deposit Capped at 2 months’ rent (R.S. 9:3251). Must be returned with itemized deductions within 30 days of lease termination or surrender, whichever is later (R.S. 9:3252). Permissible deductions: unpaid rent, damage beyond normal wear and tear, unpaid utilities owed by lessee.
Eviction Court — 29th Judicial District All St. Charles Parish eviction proceedings are filed in the 29th Judicial District Court, St. Charles Parish Courthouse, 15045 River Road, Hahnville, LA 70057. Phone: (985) 783-6632. Hours: Monday–Friday 8:30 a.m.–4:30 p.m. Note: The courthouse is located in Hahnville on the River Road — not in the more populous Luling or Boutte communities. Confirm current filing procedures with the clerk.
Notice to Vacate Written 5-day notice to vacate required before filing for eviction (CCP Art. 4701–4703). Serve personally, by domiciliary service, or by door-posting plus first class mail. Retain all service documentation.
Month-to-Month Termination 10-day written notice required to terminate a month-to-month lease (CC Art. 2687, 2728). Notice must be given at least 10 days before the end of the monthly rental period.
Tacit Reconduction Accepting rent after a fixed-term lease expires automatically creates a new month-to-month tenancy (CC Art. 2686). Give written notice before lease expiration if renewal is not intended.
No Statutory Cure Period Louisiana provides no statutory cure period for lease violations. After the 5-day notice expires, the lessor may file a Rule to Show Cause immediately.
Chemical Corridor Industrial Employment St. Charles Parish’s River Road hosts major chemical and industrial facilities. Direct plant employees (Dow, Shell, Marathon, and others) have stable W-2 employment and strong wages — among the most reliable tenant profiles in the New Orleans metro. Distinguish direct employees from turnaround and project contractors: contractor income is project-based and variable. For contractor applicants, request prior-year tax returns alongside recent stubs and verify permanent local residence intent.
New Orleans Metro Commuter Segment Many St. Charles Parish residents commute east into Jefferson Parish or Orleans Parish for employment in the New Orleans metro economy. These commuters bring New Orleans-benchmarked wages to St. Charles Parish’s more suburban housing costs. Verify income from New Orleans and Jefferson Parish employers the same as any other.
Flood Risk & Hurricane Provisions St. Charles Parish’s position along the lower Mississippi River and adjacent to coastal wetlands creates meaningful flood and hurricane risk. Verify FEMA flood zone status for each property. Include flood zone disclosure, mandatory renter’s insurance, evacuation compliance, and storm damage reporting in all leases. Carry separate flood insurance on the structure.
Source of Income / HCV No state or local source of income protections. Landlords are not required to accept Housing Choice Vouchers. Contact the St. Charles Parish Housing Authority for current HCV payment standards.
Self-Help Eviction Prohibited. Lessors may not take possession by any means other than lawful judicial process (CCP Art. 4736). Lockouts, utility shutoffs, or removal of tenant belongings without a court order expose the lessor to liability.

Last verified: March 2026 · Source: St. Charles Parish, LA

🏛️ Courthouse Finder

🏛️ Courthouse Information and Locations for Louisiana

💵 Cost Snapshot

💰 Eviction Costs: Louisiana
Filing Fee 50-150
Total Est. Range $100-$400
Service: — Writ: —

Louisiana State Law Framework

⚡ Quick Overview

5
Days Notice (Nonpayment)
5
Days Notice (Violation)
14-30
Avg Total Days
$50-150
Filing Fee (Approx)

💰 Nonpayment of Rent

Notice Type 5-Day Notice to Vacate
Notice Period 5 days
Tenant Can Cure? No - Louisiana notices are unconditional. No right to cure by paying rent. However, tenant can negotiate with landlord. Notice can be waived entirely in lease.
Days to Hearing 2-7 days
Days to Writ 1-3 days
Total Estimated Timeline 14-30 days
Total Estimated Cost $100-$400
⚠️ Watch Out

VERY landlord-friendly state. 5-day notice is UNCONDITIONAL - no cure right, tenant must vacate. Notice can be WAIVED in lease - if waived, landlord can file immediately without any notice. No grace period. No statewide late fee cap. No security deposit cap. Tenant gets only 24 hours to appeal after judgment. Lease term notice: 10-day for month-to-month, 30-day for year lease. Do not count weekends/holidays in 5-day period.

Underground Landlord

📝 Louisiana Eviction Process (Overview)

  1. Serve the required notice based on the eviction reason (nonpayment or lease violation).
  2. Wait for the notice period to expire. If tenant cures the issue (where allowed), the process stops.
  3. File an eviction case with the Justice of the Peace Court / City Court / District Court. Pay the filing fee (~$50-150).
  4. Tenant is served with a summons and has the opportunity to respond.
  5. Attend the court hearing and present your case.
  6. If you prevail, obtain a writ of possession from the court.
  7. Law enforcement executes the writ and removes the tenant if necessary.
⚠️ Disclaimer: This page provides general information about Louisiana eviction laws and does not constitute legal advice. Eviction procedures can vary by county and may change over time. Local jurisdictions may have additional requirements or tenant protections. For specific legal guidance, consult a qualified Louisiana attorney or local legal aid organization.
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🔍 Reduce Your Risk Before Signing a Lease: Louisiana landlords who screen tenants carefully before signing a lease significantly reduce their risk of ending up in eviction court. Understanding tenant screening in Louisiana — including background checks, credit history, income verification, and rental references — is one of the most cost-effective steps you can take to protect your rental property. Before you ever need Louisiana's eviction process, proper tenant screening can help you identify red flags early and avoid problem tenancies altogether.
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📋 Notice Period Calculator

Select your state, eviction reason, and the date you plan to serve notice. We'll calculate your earliest filing date and key milestones.

⚠️ Disclaimer: These calculations are estimates based on state statutes and typical court timelines. Actual results vary by county, court backlog, and case specifics. Always verify current requirements with your local courthouse. This is not legal advice.
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🏘️ Communities & Screening Tips

Key communities: Boutte, Luling, Destrehan, Norco, Hahnville, Ama.

River Road market: Chemical corridor direct plant employees (Dow, Shell, etc.) are among the most reliable tenants in the metro. Turnaround contractors need prior-year tax returns. New Orleans/Jefferson Parish commuters bring metro wages. Include flood provisions in every lease. 29th JDC courthouse is in Hahnville on River Road — not Luling or Boutte.

Louisiana key rules: 10-day month-to-month notice, 5-day notice to vacate, no cure period, 30-day deposit return, 2-month deposit cap, tacit reconduction.

St. Charles Parish Landlords

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St. Charles Parish Louisiana Landlord-Tenant Law: A Guide for Rental Property Owners in Luling, Boutte, Destrehan, and the River Road Corridor

St. Charles Parish is the western anchor of the lower Mississippi River industrial corridor — a parish whose River Road hosts one of the most concentrated arrays of chemical manufacturing capacity in the United States, where the names of operating facilities read like a catalog of the global chemical industry. The communities of Norco, Destrehan, Luling, and Boutte that line this corridor are suburban New Orleans in character, home to the families of plant workers, refinery operators, and the broader professional class that supports the industrial economy, alongside New Orleans metro commuters who choose St. Charles Parish for its newer housing stock and relatively lower costs compared to Jefferson Parish neighborhoods closer to the city. With a poverty rate of approximately 11%, St. Charles Parish is one of the more affluent Louisiana parishes, and its rental market reflects the income lift that River Road industrial wages and metro commuter employment provide.

The River Road Industrial Tenant: Direct Employee vs. Turnaround Contractor

The River Road industrial economy generates two distinct tenant profiles that landlords in St. Charles Parish need to understand and screen differently. Direct employees of chemical plants, refineries, and industrial facilities — Dow Chemical in Plaquemine (commutable from St. Charles), Shell Chemical in Norco, Marathon Petroleum, and their counterparts — are permanent W-2 employees of major corporations with strong benefits, stable employment, and above-average wages. These are among the most financially reliable tenant profiles available in the New Orleans metropolitan area. Screen them with standard pay stubs and employer confirmation and expect strong performance.

Turnaround contractors are a different category. Industrial plants in the River Road corridor run scheduled maintenance shutdowns — turnarounds — during which construction trades, pipefitters, electricians, scaffold builders, and other skilled workers are brought in from across the Gulf South for intensive short-term work at very high wage rates. During a turnaround, a skilled pipefitter might earn $5,000 or more in a single week. That pay stub, however, tells you nothing reliable about what happens after the turnaround ends — which may be in two weeks, in six weeks, or when the work is simply done and the contractor moves to the next job. For turnaround applicants, the critical screening questions are whether the person has permanent ties to St. Charles Parish or the greater New Orleans area, what the prior-year tax return shows about annual income history, and whether they have plans for continued local employment after the current turnaround concludes.

Louisiana Law and the Eviction Process in St. Charles Parish

All St. Charles Parish evictions are filed in the 29th Judicial District Court, 15045 River Road, Hahnville, LA 70057, phone (985) 783-6632. Note that the courthouse is in Hahnville on the River Road — not in the more populous communities of Luling or Boutte. Begin with a written 5-day notice to vacate for nonpayment or lease violation, served per CCP Art. 4704. After expiration, file a Rule to Show Cause. The court schedules a hearing, serves the rule at least 2 days before, and the judge rules. If the lessor prevails, the lessee has 24 hours to vacate before the St. Charles Parish Sheriff enforces a writ of possession. Month-to-month leases require 10-day written notice to terminate. Security deposits are capped at 2 months’ rent and must be returned with itemized deductions within 30 days.

This guide is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Louisiana landlord-tenant law is governed by the Civil Code. Flood zone status should be independently verified. Consult a licensed Louisiana attorney or contact the 29th Judicial District Court at (985) 783-6632 for guidance. Last updated: March 2026.

🗺️ Neighboring Parishes

⚠️ Legal Disclaimer: This page is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Louisiana landlord-tenant law is governed by the Civil Code. Flood zone status should be independently verified. Consult a licensed Louisiana attorney for guidance. Last updated: March 2026.

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